Why wildfires have gotten worse and what we can do about them Flashcards
What are mega fires?
Individual fires that burn more than 100,000, on the rise in the Western United States.
What forces shaped this historical forest patchwork?
Topography
Whether a place faces north or south
Elevation
Weather
It provided a natural mechanism for fire prevention in the future
The burned patches helped the rest of the forest to exist
What were the cumulative effects of fire suppresion and selective harvesting?
Cutting down big surviving timber meant it left gaps between trees.
This allowed a dense growth of thin, flammable trees- almost too many!?
Fire can move easily and so can diseases and insects
What can be done?
Managed wildfires
How much fire area is attributed to human-caused climate change and why?
A 2016 study showed that the fire area attributed to human-caused climate change has doubled since 1984, largely because vegetation has dried out more