Who will hold the interest Flashcards
joint tenants
2+ co-tenants with rights of suvivorship (the dead co-tenant’s sharepasses to remaining)
created expressly and severed by tenants sale or suit for partition
righ tof survivorship - automatically goes to surviving tenant
alienable during lifetime
NOT DEVISEABLE OR DESCENDIBLE BECAUSE OF RIGHT TO SURVIVOR SHIP
how to create joint tenancy
- same time
- same title (same deed or legal doc)
- identical interest
- righ tto possess the whole
- clear intent in the grant to transfer with right of survivorship
how to sever JT
sell or transfer (even secretly)
if there are 3 people and 1 transfers, you have 2 joint tenants and one concurrent tenant
partition of JT
voluntarily agree
partition in kind - court action to divide (think farm)
forced sale - sale proceeds divided proportionately
tenants by the entirety
2 spouses with right of survivorship
- created expressly or presumed in some stated by grant to spouses
- severed by divorced
- ahppens unless clearly stated otherwise
- one spouse acitng alone cannot defeat this by trying to unilaterally transfer
- if you try to unitlerally transfer nothing happens and they take nothing
tenants in common
2 or more co-tenants with no right of survivorship
created by severance of one of above tenancies
each invidiaul owns part adn the righ tto possess the whole
each interest is devisable, descendible and alienable
no right of survivorship
eahc pays a fair share of costs and shares in rents
repairs - can get contribution if you tave notice of reasonable repairs
improvements - not during life of co-tenancy
waste - can bring action for waste (voluntary (destruction), permissive (neglect) and ameloriative (unilateral change)
actions for partition
- voluntary agreement
- partition in kind
- forced sale