Who were Tribal people? Flashcards

1
Q

Did tribal people keep written records?

A

No

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2
Q

Name a chief of the Gakkhars.

A

Kamal Khan Gakkar

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3
Q

Name a tribe that was very influential during the 13th and 14th centuries.

A

Khokkars

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4
Q

Give an example of a residential area of the Khokkar tribe.

A

Punjab

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5
Q

Do we have a detailed database of tribal people? justify.

A

No, we don’t. Contemporary historians and travelers give very scanty information about tribes.

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6
Q

What was passed down in each generation in tribes?

A

Rich customs and oral traditions.

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7
Q

The area and influence of a tribe varied at different points of time. Explain.

A

Some powerful tribes controlled large territories. In Punjab, The Khokkars were very influential in Punjab. Later, The Ghakkars became more important.

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8
Q

Give an example of a tribal chief who was made a noble.

A

Kamal khan ghakkar

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9
Q

Who were the tribes living in Multan and Sind? Who were they subdued by?

A

Langhas and Arguns, subdued by the Mughals.

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10
Q

Name a tribe that was divided into many different clans and under different chiefs.

A

Balochis

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11
Q

The Gaddis lived in _______ and were a ______ tribe.

A

Western Himalayas, Sheperd

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12
Q

The distant north east was dominated by many tribes. Give examples.

A

Nagas, Ahoms

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13
Q

Name the areas of Chero chiefdoms. By which century did they emerge?

A

Bihar and Jharkhand, by the 12th century

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14
Q

Name Akbar’s famous general. Which tribe did he defeat and when? Were they entirely subdued?

A

Raja Man Singh defeated the Cheros in 1591. No, they were not entirely subdued.

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15
Q

Under _____ , The Mughal forces captured Chero fortresses and subjugated the tribe.

A

Aurangzeb

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16
Q

Where did the Mundas And Santals live?

A

Orissa, Bengal , Bihar & Jharkhand.

17
Q

What is a clan?

A

A clan is a group of families or households claiming descent from a common ancestor.

18
Q

Tribal organization is often based on _______ and _______.

A

Kinship or clan loyalties

19
Q

The Maharashtra highlands and Karnataka were home to the _______ , __________, and numerous others.

A

Kolis, Berads

20
Q

Name the areas of the Kolis.

A

Maharashtra, Karnataka, Many areas of Gujarat

21
Q

Further south was a population of ________ , __________ and ___________ .

A

Koragas , Vetars and Maravars

22
Q

Name a tribe spread across western and central India.

A

Bhils

23
Q

By the late 16th century, Many ________ had become settled agriculturists and some even Zamindars.

A

Bhils

24
Q

‘Many Bhils still remained hunter-gatherers.’ True or False?

A

True

25
Q

Name the areas of the Gonds.

A

MP, AP, Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh.

26
Q

Name an animal the Bhils hunted.

A

Deer