Who We Are Flashcards

1
Q

Who speaks the dialect known as Michif?

A

The Métis

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2
Q

Who is John Buchan?

A

Governor General of Canada from 1935-1940

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3
Q

Where did the Acadians mainly settle in 1604?

A

The Maritime provinces (today)

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4
Q

The majority of Francophones live in the Province of:

A

Quebec

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5
Q

Who are the Aboriginal peoples of Canada?
- The first people to live in Canada
- The first settlers of Quebec
- The first European settlers in Canada
- The first French settlers in Canada

A

The first people to live in Canada

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6
Q

What is Canada’s largest religious affiliation?

A

Catholic

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7
Q

Poets and songwriters have hailed Canada as:

A

The Great Dominion

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8
Q

Where do the majority of the Inuit live?

A

In scattered communities across the Arctic

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9
Q

What was Canada’s original constitutional document of 1867 known as?

A

The British North American Act

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10
Q

Where do about half of the First Nation people live?

A

On reserve land

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11
Q

Who are the Métis?

A

People of mixed Aboriginal and European ancestry

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12
Q

Who is Marjorie Turner-Bailey?

A

An Olympic sprinter who is a descendant of black Loyalists

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13
Q

What is known as the Great Upheaval, and when did it occur?

A

When Acadians were deported during the war between Britain and France, between 1755 and 1763

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14
Q

What key phrase in the British North American Act of 1867 do institutions uphold a commitment to?

A

Peace, order and good government

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15
Q

Who are the Acadians?

A

Descendants of French colonists

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16
Q

Define “Francophones”.

A

People who speak French as their first language

17
Q

Where do the majority of the Métis live?

A

In the Prairie provinces

18
Q

Population wise, which group of Aboriginals is the largest in Canada?

A

The First Nations

19
Q

What does the word “Inuit” mean?

A

“The People” in the Inuktitut language

20
Q

Which is the only officially bilingual province?

A

New Brunswick

21
Q

Define “Anglophones”.

A

People who speak English as their first language

22
Q

What do the terms “Indian” and “First Nations” refer to?

A

All Aboriginal people who are not Inuit or Métis

23
Q

Since the 1970s, where have the majority of immigrants to Canada come from?

A

Asian countries

24
Q

What does the term “Aboriginal peoples” refer to?

A

The combined group of First Nations, Intuit, and Métis peoples

25
Q

The majority of Aboriginal people are part of what group?

A

First Nations

26
Q

What recognition was given in 2006 by the House of Commons for its unique identity and culture?

A

To the Quebecois that form a nation within a united Canada

27
Q

True/False: gay and lesbian Canadians civil marriages are allowed in Canada.

A

True

28
Q

Which languages are the federal government required by law to provide services in?

A

English and French

29
Q

Who were the black Loyalists?

A

Escaped slaves and freed men and women of African origin who in the 1780’s fled to Canada from America, where slavery remained legal until 1863

30
Q

Which peoples were the founding peoples of Canada?

A

Aboriginal, British, French