WHO prerequisites for health Flashcards
Peace
DEFINITION: The absence of violence or conflict and/or war
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Decreased risk premature death/injury
Reduced stress levels
Shelter
DEFINITION: A shelter that provides protection from the elements such as weather
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Decreased risk premature death/injury
No overcrowding = less risk of communicable
diseases
Promote feelings of privacy/security
Promote adequate sleep
Education
DEFINITION: A basic human right that promotes access to knowledge and health promotion behaviours
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Understand health promotion messages (e.g wearing sunscreen)
Increased capacity to find meaningful employment
Attend educational institution, connection with peers
Food
DEFINITION: Having access to nutritionally adequate, culturally appropriate, safe food that can be obtained through local non-emergency sources. o Health and Wellbeing Link Cultural links Adequate nutrition Healthy body weight Adequate energy Optimal immune function
Income
DEFINITION: Having a sufficient income to access resources that we need such as food, healthcare, and education o Health and Wellbeing Link Afford healthcare and adequate shelter Gym membership Afford transport Afford nutritious foods
Sustainable resources
DEFINITION: Relates to ensuring that the resources used to promote health and well-being in the present and are available for future generations, so they too can experience a good quality of life o Health and Wellbeing Link Sustainable fisheries Sustainable food Sustainable energy
Social justice
DEFINITION: Equal rights and equal access to opportunities for all, regardless of sex, gender, ethnicity, age, class, income, and sexual orientation
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Equal access to education, healthcare etc
Increase feelings of connectedness
Equity
DEFINITION: A concept that relates to social justice and fairness, equity is access to minimum levels of income and fundamental resources that all people should be able to utilise
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Everyone gets same amount of assistance, such as
healthcare, social security etc.
All people share same benefits of society, increasing
connectedness
Stable ecosystem
DEFINITION: A balance between an environment and the species that live within that particular environment
o Health and Wellbeing Link
Spend time in natural environment
Shelter made from natural materials e.g timber and
wood
Prevent climate change and associated impacts