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SAS > Who am I > Flashcards

Who am I Flashcards

1
Q

What is Personality?

A

The core of which is the Self

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2
Q

Refers to the Fairly stable patterns of thought, feeling and action that are typical of an individual

A

Personality

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3
Q

3 parts of personality

A

Cognitive, Emotional/Affect, Behavioral/ overt

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4
Q

Self concept is the totality of our:

A

beliefs
preferences
opinions
attitudes
feelings

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5
Q

Self concept is organized in _____

A

a systematic manner towards our personal existence

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6
Q

Self concept is how

A

we think of ourselves and how we should think, behave and act out our various life roles.

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7
Q

Self concept is the way in which you think

A

about yourself and the way in which you see yourself as a person.

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8
Q

Self concept is thought of as our

A

individual perceptions of our behavior, abilities, and unique characteristics.

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9
Q

It is essentially a mental picture of who you are as a person.

A

Self-concept

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10
Q

In general, Self identity or self concept is:

A

a.is one’s concept of oneself,
b. your perceptions of your abilities, flaws, status, and
worth/value.
c. composed of relatively permanent self-assessments:
personality attributes,
knowledge of one’s skills and abilities, one’s occupation and hobbies, and awareness of one’s physical attributes

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11
Q

study how self-identity develops, especially in relation to social factors=socialization process=interaction

A

Sociologists

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12
Q

Understanding oneself=looking at yourself using the 3 lenses of

A

sociology, anthropology and psychology (SAP)

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13
Q

defined social identity (point of view of others) having 3 components

A

Carl Rogers

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14
Q

3 components of self-identity according to Carl Rodgers

A

self-image,
self-esteem, and
ideal self-you define it yourself vs. real self

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15
Q

Theory that falls under the umbrella of self-concept

A

Social identity theory

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16
Q

Social identity theory identifies

A

both personal (micro), (meso=family) and social (macro) identity as essential parts of one’s self concept, who are as part of a community/society

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17
Q

What is Self-concept by Gillian Fournier

A

manner in which one perceives oneself.

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18
Q

Self concept according to Gillian Fournier is dervied from

A
  1. certain personality traits,
  2. how you look,
  3. your personal values and life goals,
  4. your place or role in life.
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19
Q

The Self-Concept is the way ________ start to understand the social world in relation to themselves.

A

babies and children

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20
Q

Example of socialization

A

Relationships with relatives and friends/mentors influence the developmental process heavily

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21
Q

Assist in defining who you are

A

Agents of Socialization

22
Q

Examples of agents of socialization

A

Family
School
Peers/friends
Church
Social media

23
Q

Parenting/relationship type for childhood

A

Mentor/ Tutor

24
Q

Parenting/relationship type for teens

A

As a friend

25
Q

Parenting/relationship type for adulthood

A

Coach/consultant

26
Q

Mind of the child at age 1-6

A

Follower

27
Q

Mind of a child at age 6-21

A

Explorer

28
Q

Mind of the child at age 22

A

Doer

29
Q

Brain matures at age

A

25

30
Q

In childhood the Self-Concept tends to be tied to:

A

concrete or physical things like looks, items and skill levels

31
Q

As the child grows, they learn about things like _______ due to the fact that they now have a larger network of peers and mentors to compare themselves with.

A

intrinsic (inner) characteristics and psychological differences

32
Q

Later in life (teenager-adulthood) the self-concept changes into a more nebulous idea that is organized by

A

what is relevant to the individual

33
Q

strong element for self concept definition/development

A

Socialization

34
Q

Self-Concept is an everchanging concept (TRUE OR FALSE)

A

TRUE

35
Q

Person who identified characterization of the dual self

A

William James

36
Q

What is the dual self- according to William James

A

ME=Object being observed by other because it’s the public YOU vs the I=Agent the doer of the observing, because it’s the private YOU-you watch others

37
Q

Part of the earliest milestone in the self-concept theory that proposed that a person’s existence depended on how he perceives so.

A

Rene Descartes

38
Q

3 main aspects within us according to Sigmund Freud

A

id (pleasure-oriented),
ego (balance between id and superego) and reality principle
the superego (conscience-driven) which may influence the way we think of ourselves. (morality principle)

39
Q

3 aspects of Self- Concept Theory

A
  1. Self-concept is LEARNED
  2. Self-Concept is ORGANIZED- one perception that facilitates all of these insights
  3. self-concept is DYNAMIC- continuous development
40
Q

One’s self-concept, is also called as

A

self-construction,
self-identity,
self-perspective or
self-structure- collection of beliefs about oneself

41
Q

Self concept is different from

A

Self-awareness, self-esteem, self-knowledge

42
Q

refers to the extent to which the self- knowledge is defined and consistent to one’s current attitudes
and dispositions

A

self-awareness

43
Q

Self-esteem is

A

evaluative and opinionated in nature.

44
Q

Self-concept is a ____ and _____ component

A

cognitive, descriptive

45
Q

knowledge or understanding of one’s own nature, abilities, and limitations; insight into oneself

A

self-knowledge

46
Q

Self-concept is made up of_______, and interacts with self-esteem, self-knowledge, and the social self to form the self as whole.

A

one’s self-schemas

47
Q

One’ self-schemas includes

A

the past, present, and future selves,

48
Q

may function as incentives for certain behaviors

A

Possible selves

49
Q

One’s self concept is made up of

A

• self-schemas,
• their past,
• present, and
• future selves.

50
Q

What is the appraisal theory?

A

temporal self(now)argues that people have a tendency to maintain a positive self-evaluation by distancing themselves from their negative self and paying more attention to their positive one.

51
Q

people have a tendency to perceive the past self more favorably (TRUE OR FALSE)

A

FALSE (dapat less)

SAS (2 decks)

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