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NUNC > White Book > Flashcards

White Book Flashcards

1
Q

Nucleus ambiguus function, nerves, rostral pole?

A

Speech and swallowing
CN IX X XI
rostral is cardiac inhib centre

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2
Q

Solitary nucleus function and nerves

A

Visceral afferents

VII VIII X

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3
Q

Artery of Adamkiewicz

A

From T10 abdo aorta

Boosts 2/3 cord supple

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4
Q

In scoop of substantia inominata

A

Meynerts nucleus Ach

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5
Q

What is ant and post to IV foremen of monro

A

Pillars of fornix ant

Ant tuburcle of thalamus post

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6
Q

Ant limb of IC

A

BG loops

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7
Q

Arcuate fasiculus stream is the

For

A

dorsal stream

Phonological

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8
Q

Arcuate fasiculus is the

For

A

Ventral language stream

For semantic/categorisation

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9
Q

Medial temporal lobe disease =

A

Alziehmers

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10
Q

Lat temporal lobe disease

A

Semantic dementia

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11
Q

MLF connects

A

Vertical and lateral gaze centres and vestibular nuclei

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12
Q

Tectospinal tract is in the

A

Dorsal midbrain deccussation

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13
Q

Mamilothalamic tract goes to..

A

Ventral thalamus

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14
Q

Galens is between..

A

Fornix and thalamus

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15
Q

Abience cistern is around the

A

Cerebral peduncle

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16
Q

Cisterna magna

A

At cerebellum/medulla

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17
Q

Brocas

A

44,45

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18
Q

Wernicke

A

22

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19
Q

Heschels

A

41,42

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20
Q

Sub central gyrus area

Does

A

43

Gustation

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21
Q

V1

A

17

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22
Q

Band of giacomini is

A

A ridge on uncus

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23
Q

In uncus..

A

Semilunar sulcus with abiens gyrus

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24
Q

Cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome damage to

A

Post cerebellum

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25
Q

Vermis is defined by

A

Paramedian sulcus

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26
Q

Olives —> climbing fibres —>

A

Purkinje cells

Inhibit mistakes in future

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27
Q

Spinothalamic tract terminates

A

VPM AND VPL

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28
Q

Parotid innervation

A

CN IX

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29
Q

Lacrimal glands

A

CNVII

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30
Q

Stylopharyngeus innervation

A

CN IX

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31
Q

Mesencephalic trigeminal does

A

Jaw proprioception via cerebellum

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32
Q

Dorsal and ventral cochlear nuclei to

A

Lateral lemniscus in pons

To inf collliculus

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33
Q

Which tract supressses tone by inhibiting the stretch reflex

A

Reticulospinal tract

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34
Q

Where is the septal area
Gyrus..
Next to…

A

In paraterminal gyrus next to posterior paraolfactory sulcus

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35
Q

What 2 viens join to form

The basal veins of rosenthal in the anterior perforated area

A
  • deep middle cerebral vein and

- ant cerebral vein

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36
Q

These drain into Galen into Straight sinus then …

A

then Confluence then Transverse sinus

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37
Q

Superior anastomotic vien of Trolard connects

A

Superficial middle cerebral vein and superior Sagittal sinus

38
Q

Inferior anastomotic vein of Labbe connects

A

Superior middle cerebral vein to Transverse sinus

39
Q

Where does mediodorsal thalamus project to?

A

Pre frontal cx

40
Q

Anterior group of thalamus projects to

A

Cingulate gyrus

41
Q

Ventral anterior thalamus project to PREMOTOR

Ventral lateral to
Ventral posterior to

A

VL- M1

VP - S1

42
Q

Sommers area of hippocampus is vulnerable to

A

Excitotoxicity in a seizure

Hypoxia ishaemia

43
Q

Anterior choroidal artery follows

A

Optic tract

44
Q

Dorsal Parietal stream is the ___ pathway

A

Where?

45
Q

Ventral visual stream in fusiform/temporal gyrus is_____

A

What/categories

46
Q

Inferior segment of post central sulcus becomes the

A

Intraparietal sulcus

47
Q

What is the white cable passing through hypothalamus

A

Pillars of fornix going to mamilary bodies

48
Q

Mammilothalamic tract going to the anterior thalamic tract looks like

A

Antlers

49
Q

Head/nose of bunny was

A

Uncus hippocampi

50
Q

Body of buny is the

A

Pes hippocampus

51
Q

What is the frontopolar artery a branch of?

A

ACA

52
Q

Where does the collosomarginal artery arise

A

Off the ACA at the genu of the corpus callosum

53
Q

Ext genu of CNVIII in the Petrous portion of temporal bone gives off

A

Superior petrosal nerve

54
Q

Collaterals from corticospinal tract enter arcuate nucleus (ant pyramid) and go to

A

Striae medullaris to ICP in medulla to contralateral cerebellum

55
Q

Where the tail of hippocampus wraps around the splenium of CC is the ___

A

Fasciola gyrus

56
Q

Above c.callosum is the ___ and the

A

Indusieum griseum and medial and lateral longitudinal striae

57
Q

Where the medial and lateral longitudinal striae join at the front is called the

A

Tenia tecta

58
Q

Lateral olfactory striae terminates in the

A

Tract to insula

59
Q

Glomus choroidium is in the

A

Trigone of lateral ventricle

60
Q

-
-

A
  • tapetum from splenium
  • optic radiations
  • IFOF
61
Q

Planum temporali is where

A

Heshels is just finished (flat)

62
Q

Cingulate sulcus posteriorly becomes the

A

Subparietal sulcus

63
Q

Velum interpositum has 2int cerebral veins and

A

The posteromedial choirodal arteries

64
Q

Zone incerta (thirst) is between the

A

Thalamus and subthalamic nucleus

65
Q

At head of caudate (no thalamus) where you would see thalamus if you see a triangular shaped nucleus it’s the

A

BED NUCLEUS of striae terminals

66
Q

Caudatolenticular bridges of grey is in the

A

Ant limb of IC

67
Q

Substantia inominata is

A

Under anterior commisure

Hypothalamus is medial to it

68
Q

Foramen cecum is next to

A

Crista galli

69
Q

Where can the emissary vein carry infection to

A

Superior sagitall sinus

70
Q

Either side of Clivus is the groove for the

A

Inf petrosal sinus

71
Q

Occipital sinus is in the

A

Tentorium cerebrum joinage

72
Q

Koffers point is to place

A

A shunt

73
Q

3rd ventriculostomy is done between the

A

Mammillary bodies and median eminence of tuber cinereum piercing liliquest membrane

74
Q

CPA schwanomas are taken out

A

Trans labyrinthine

75
Q

Infront and behind pituitary fossa is

A

Tubercullum sellae

And dorsum sellae

76
Q

Laminae IX

A

a -MNs and delta efferents

77
Q

Nuc proprius is origin spinothalamic pathway is in laminae

A

IV, V, VI

78
Q

VL caudalis and VIM is the target for DBS for

A

Essential tremor

79
Q

VL oralis goes to

A

BG loops

80
Q

What is another cause of hemispatial neglect…

A

Pulvinar stroke

81
Q

Centrum semiovali is seen on

A

Axial cut

82
Q

Where does the hippocampus commisure sit

A

On top of velum interpositum

83
Q

Raised I C Pressure first

A

Temporal horns expand first

MRI transudation of fluid in intraventricular fossa

84
Q

piriform aperture is the

A

nose hole

85
Q

hole above eye is the

A

supra orbital foramen

86
Q

nervus intermedius does

A

parasympathetics

87
Q

inf temporal gyrus at the back becomes

A

the inf occipital gyrus

88
Q

Dentate nucleus projects to where in thalamus?

A

-VL pars cuadalis

89
Q

Around the aqeuduct at the level of the SCP deccusation (INF Colliculi), is the nucleus for CN…

A

CNIV

90
Q

Around the aqeuduct at the level of the red nucleus (SUP colliculi), is the nucleus for CN…

A

CNIII

91
Q

Striae medullaris thalami go to habenula, what leaves habenula?

A

Fasiculus Retroflexus of Meynert

to the midbrain

NUNC (4 decks)

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