Whiskey Flashcards
What is the first step in making Whiskey?
Malting the grain and grinding (milling) it into a powder/crude flour
What is Wort?
The base alcoholic beverage to make Whiskey
How does water effect Wort?
The pH of water effects the chemical composition and affects fermentation/yeast and other micro-organic growth
What is Grist?
Grinding of malted grain into course meal/flour
What is the name of decaying organic matter that can be heather or gorse in the Highlands or kelp (seaweed) on the island of Islay?
Peat
What is peat used for?
To malt barley and contributes to the Phenols (bitterness and smoky character)
Why should mash not be heated about 65 degrees?
To preserve enzymes
What is the beginning of alcohol in whiskey called?
Wort
What is fermented wort called at 8 percent alcohol/volume?
The Wash
What methods of distillation is the wash/whiskey done through?
Pot still or continuous still
What is Octomore?
PEAT MONSTER!!!!!!
Which distillation method is higher quality whiskey’s produced through?
Pot still
At time of distillation, what is the appearance of whiskey?
Clear
Where must Scotch whiskey be produced?
Scotland
What is the difference between Malt whiskey and Grain whiskey?
Malt whiskey is made exclusively from malted barley, grain whiskey is a mash of un-malted cereal and malted barley