“Where” Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

TRANS-

Hint: Dia

A

Across, Through

Ex: Transverse -> Extending through a structure from side to side

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2
Q

SUPRA-

A

Above, Upper

Ex: Suprapelvic -> Above the pelvis

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3
Q

SUB-

Hint: Think sub-level

A

Beneath, less than

Ex: Subcutaneous-> under the skin

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4
Q

RETRO-

A

Behind, Backward

Example: Retromandibular -> Behind the lower jaw

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5
Q

RE-

Hint: Boomerang

A

Back, Again

Ex: Relapse -> Return of disease symptoms

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6
Q

PRO- ; PROS-

Hint: Pre

A

Before, Forward

Ex: Prognosis -> Forecast of likely course of disease

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7
Q

PRE-

Hint: Early

A

Before

Ex: Prenatal -> before birth

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8
Q

POST-

Hint: late

A

After, Behind

Ex: Postpartum -> Occurring after a delivery/birth

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9
Q

PERI-

A

Surrounding

Ex: Perilaryngitis -> Inflammation of the tissues around the larynx

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10
Q

PARA-

Hint: Shapes/Lines

A

Near, Alongside

Ex: Parametrial -> Near the uterus

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11
Q

META-

Hint: Seasons

A

Beyond, Change

Ex: Metacarpal -> Bones beyond the wrist

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12
Q

INTER-

Hint: Not in or out

A

Between

Ex: Intercostal -> Between 2 ribs

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13
Q

INTRA-

Hint: Not enter

A

Within

Ex: Intravenous -> within a vein

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14
Q

INFRA-

A

Below, Beneath

Ex. Infraclavicular -> Below the clavicle

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15
Q

IN-

A

In, Into

Ex: Incisions -> Cutting into

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16
Q

EXTRA-

Hint: Ex

A

Outside of

Ex: Extrapulmonary -> Not connected with the lungs

17
Q

EX-

Hint: Exo

A

Out

Ex: Excision -> Removed by cutting out

18
Q

EPI-

A

Above, Upon

Ex: Epidermis -> Outermost layer of skin

19
Q

ENDO-

Hint: ____ Skeleton

A

Within, in, inner

Ex: Endocrine -> Secreting internally

20
Q

EC- ; ECTO-

Hint: EXO- 💀

A

Outside

Ex: Ectopic -> Located away from the normal position

21
Q

DIS-

Hint: To separate is to..

A

Apart, Away, from

Ex: Dissect -> cut apart

22
Q

DIA-

Hint: Air goes ___ lungs

A

Through

Ex: Diarrhea -> Rapid discharge of fecal matter through the intestine

23
Q

ANTE-

Hint: To be ahead of is to..

A

Before, Forward

Ex: Antemortem -> Performed or occurring before death

24
Q

AB-

Hint: To remove is to..

A

Away from

Ex: Abduct -> Draw away from

25
Q

AD-

Hint: Think + in math

A

Toward, near

Ex: Adduct -> Draw toward