“What” Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

A-

A

No, Not, Without

Example; Ataxia -> without coordination

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2
Q

AN-

Hint: A-

A

No, Not, Without

Example: Analgesic -> without pain

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3
Q

ANA-

A

Up, Apart

Example: Anabasis-> The stage of increase in a disease

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4
Q

ANTI-

Hint: If you are anti- ____ you are..?

A

Against

Example: Antibody -> Immune body that fights foreign substances

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5
Q

AUTO-

A

Self

Example: Autoimmune -> Body produces antibodies against itself

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6
Q

BI-

Hint: Think about Cowboys navicular

A

Two

Example: Bilateral -> Pertaining to both sides

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7
Q

BRADY-

Hint: think about heart rates

A

Deficient, Under

Example: Bradycardia -> Heartbeat is under/less than the normal rate of

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8
Q

CHLORO-

Hint: Chlorine prevents ___

A

Green

Example: Chloroma -> Green colored tumor

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9
Q

CHROMO-

Hint: CHLORO is a ____ ?

A

Color

Example: Chromhidrosis -> Secretion of sweat that changes color

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10
Q

CO-

Hint: Someone you work with is your___?

A

With, Together

Example: Comorbidity-> One medical condition present together with another medical condition

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11
Q

COM-

Hint: A dog is considered a ____?

A

With, Together

Example: Communicability -> Ability to spread from infected to other susceptible hosts

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12
Q

CON-

Hint: Co- & COM-

A

With, Together

Example: Contagious-> Capable of being transmitted from host to host

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13
Q

CYANO-

Hint: Color

A

Blue

Example: Cyanosis -> Bluish skin and mucosal discoloration

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14
Q

DE-

Hint: To deconstruct something is to ___?

A

Down, Lack of

Example: Dehydration -> Lack of water

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15
Q

DECI-

Hint: Math

A

1/10

Example: Deciliter -> 1/10 of a liter

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16
Q

DI-

Hint: BI-

A

Two

Example: Diataxia -> Affecting both sides of the body

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17
Q

DIA-

A

Through, Between, Apart, Across, Completely

Example: Diarrhea-> Rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestine

18
Q

DYS-

Hint: Spanish, Mal

A

Bad, Painful

Example: Dysphagia -> Difficulty in swallowing

19
Q

ERYTHRO-

Hint: Color

A

Red

Example: Erythrocyte -> Red blood cell

20
Q

HEMI-

A

Half

Example: Hemiparesus -> Weakness on half or one side of the body

21
Q

HEXA-

Hint: Shapes

A

Six

Example: Hexavitamin -> Preparation of six vitamins

22
Q

HYPER-

A

Excessive, Above

Example: Hypertension -> Blood pressure above normal

23
Q

HYPO-

A

Below, Deficient

Example: Hypoglycemia -> Blood sugar level below normal

24
Q

LEUKO-

Hint: Color

A

White

Example: Leukoencephalitis -> Inflammation of white brain substance

25
Q

MACRO-

A

Large

Example: Macroglossia -> Excessive size of the tongue

26
Q

MAL-

Hint: Spanish

A

Bad

Example: Malignant -> Tending to worsen and cause death

27
Q

MELANO-

Hint: Color

A

Black

Example: Melanotrichia -> Abnormal increased pigmentation of the hair

28
Q

META-

A

Change, Beyond

Example: Metamorphosis -> Change of structure or shape

29
Q

MICRO-

A

Small

Example: Micromastisa -> Abnormal smallness of the mammory gland

30
Q

MULTI-

A

Many

Example: Multiarticular -> Pertaining to or affecting many joints

31
Q

Neo-

A

New

Example: Neonate -> A newborn animal

32
Q

PAN-

A

All

Example: Pandemic -> A wide-spread epidemic

33
Q

PENT-

A

Five

Example: Pentadactyl -> Having 5 digits

34
Q

POLY-

A

Many, Much

Example: Polychromatic -> Many colored

35
Q

PSEUDO-

A

False

Example: Pseudopregnancy -> False Pregnancy

36
Q

QUADR-

Hint: Shapes

A

Four

Example: Quadrilocular -> Having 4 cavities

37
Q

SUB-

A

Less than, Beneath

Example: Submandibular -> Beneath the mandible

38
Q

SYM- ; SYN-

A

With, Together

Example: Symbiosis -> Mutually reinforcing

39
Q

TACHY-

Hint: Think heart rates

A

Fast

Example: Tachycardia -> Abnormally fast heartbeat

40
Q

TRI-

A

Three

Example: Tribrachius -> Having 3 forelimbs

41
Q

ULTRA-

A

Beyond

Example: Ultrasonic -> Beyond the audible range

42
Q

XANTH-

Hint: Color

A

Yellow

Example: Xanthemia -> Presence of yellow colored matter in the blood