Whats His Name Bloody Gorbachev Flashcards

1
Q

What were the soviets problems

A

Heavy censorship

The economy was failing. Living standards were bad and people qued for hours to buy food for their families

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2
Q

Explain Gorbachevs 2 new policies which fix these problems

A

Glastnot
Relaxes censorship and allows western media to be able to be accessed

Peristroika
Rejuvinated the economy making it more efficient through reforms

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3
Q

When was chernobel

A

1986

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4
Q

What did chernobel show about the USSR

A

It showed that they could not keep up with america as their technology was older

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5
Q

Did they try and keep chernobel a secret

A

Yes

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6
Q

Why were the summits held

A

THE USA were booming and there technology was highly advanced while the USSR were weak and their economy was failing. They had the summits due to the comparative weakness between the superpowers
Reagans SDI policy highlighted the the divide between both sides .
Gorbachev was committed to improve relations

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7
Q

When was the geneva summit

A

1985 month not required

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8
Q

Main features of the geneva summit

A

Gorvachev wanted Reagan to drop SDI
while Regan didnt Gorbachev did sack Gromyko and increased relations
Regan wanted to persuade Gorbachev that he wanted peace
SDI still in place

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9
Q

What was the main features of the REYKJAVIK summit of 1986

A

Gorbachev still wanted to get rid of SDI

Reagan proposed to Gorbavhev about scrapping all nuclear ballistic missiles

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10
Q

Washinton December 1987

A

Gorbachev wants to come to an arms reduction treaty

INF treaty signed removing all nuclear missiles with a range of 500-5000km

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11
Q

When was malta

A

1989

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12
Q

What was the main feature of malta

A

Gorbachev and bush start talks on CFE and START 1

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13
Q

When and what is the CFE agreement

A

1990
Sets limits on nato and warsaw pact in terms of non nuclear forces
During this time Hungary begins to leave the warsaw pact

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14
Q

What and when is start 1

A

1991
Reduces both sides nuclear warheads to a third
While it didnt cover all nukes it agreed to continue to reduce nuclear weapons .

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15
Q

Why did the berlin wall fall and when did it fall

A

1989
Popular protests in hungary due to democratic elections
Popular dissatisfaction of oppressive rule from the east european governments

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16
Q

Why was Gorbachev’s leadership unpopular

A
He wants reform
Hard line communist changes 
Signed the INF treaty
Eastern bloc started to collapse
Replaced gromyko
17
Q

Why did gorbachev announce the dissolving of the soviet union i 1991

A

He was replaced and was lied about being ill
The gang of eight took false control of government for 3 fays
After the government was taken back it announced a state of emergency
Perostroika and glastnot removed
Eastern bloc countries wanted independence