What’s that ? Flashcards

1
Q

Normal respiratory rate

A

12 - 20 breaths per minute

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2
Q

Normal heart rate

A

60 - 100 beats per minute at rest

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3
Q

CYP450 inducers

A
Rifampicin  
Phenytoin 
Dexamethasone 
Carbamazepine 
St. John’s wort
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4
Q

CYP450 inhibitors

A
Sodium valproate 
Ciprofloxacin 
SSRIs 
Azoles 
Amidrone 
Grape fruit juice 
Macrolides 
Cimetidine 
Amlodipine 
Omperazol
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5
Q

Unfractionated heparin UFH

A

UFH activate antithrombin that in turn inactivated clotting factor Xa and thrombin.

  • used in VTE and ACS
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6
Q

Low molecular weight heparin

A

LMWH (Dalteparin/enoxaparin)

  • preferentially inhibit factor Xa
  • more predictable effect than UFH
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7
Q

COPD stages

A

Mild >80%
Moderate 50-80%
Severe 30-50%
Very severe <30%

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