what is history Flashcards
what is history
the study of the past using sources
what is a primary source
something that was made or written at the time of the even, first hand evidence
what is a secondry source
something that was made or written after the event took place
what is an objective source
give both sides of the story , not based on personal opinions or feelings
hat is a biased source
only gives on side of the story , one sided source
what is proaganda
information used to promote the ideas of a particular group or organisation
whats an artefact
anything from the past
whats chronology
the order in which events happened
what is archeology
the study of the past by using artefacts or finding historical objects
how does an archeologists find historical objects
they excavate or dig up artefacts from the ground or examine buildings or artefacts above ground
what is prehistory
the time in history before written sources where found
how do archeologists find were to dig [9]
1.chance discoveries
2.old stories or local legands
3.old maps
4.geophysical surveys-using metal detectors to find artefacts under ground
5.aerial photographs-looking for coulour change or lumps in the ground
6.satellites
7.rescue or salvage archeology-when building new buildings artefacts may be found
8. underwater surveys
9.field walking-looking for irregularities in the ground
tools of an archeologists [11]
1.plastic bags and labels
2.sitebooks
3.catalogues
4.pick-axes
5.brushes
6.diggers
7.trowels
8.scales
9.drawing frame
11.computor
what is a site grid
archeologists divide the area they are studying and label it they then know where they found each piece