what is history Flashcards

1
Q

what is history

A

the study of the past using sources

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2
Q

what is a primary source

A

something that was made or written at the time of the even, first hand evidence

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3
Q

what is a secondry source

A

something that was made or written after the event took place

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4
Q

what is an objective source

A

give both sides of the story , not based on personal opinions or feelings

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5
Q

hat is a biased source

A

only gives on side of the story , one sided source

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6
Q

what is proaganda

A

information used to promote the ideas of a particular group or organisation

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7
Q

whats an artefact

A

anything from the past

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8
Q

whats chronology

A

the order in which events happened

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9
Q

what is archeology

A

the study of the past by using artefacts or finding historical objects

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10
Q

how does an archeologists find historical objects

A

they excavate or dig up artefacts from the ground or examine buildings or artefacts above ground

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11
Q

what is prehistory

A

the time in history before written sources where found

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12
Q

how do archeologists find were to dig [9]

A

1.chance discoveries
2.old stories or local legands
3.old maps
4.geophysical surveys-using metal detectors to find artefacts under ground
5.aerial photographs-looking for coulour change or lumps in the ground
6.satellites
7.rescue or salvage archeology-when building new buildings artefacts may be found
8. underwater surveys
9.field walking-looking for irregularities in the ground

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13
Q

tools of an archeologists [11]

A

1.plastic bags and labels
2.sitebooks
3.catalogues
4.pick-axes
5.brushes
6.diggers
7.trowels
8.scales
9.drawing frame
11.computor

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14
Q

what is a site grid

A

archeologists divide the area they are studying and label it they then know where they found each piece

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