What is an electoral system? Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of an electoral system
A
Set of rules where popular votes are translated into seats in a legislature
2
Q
What is a majoritarian system?
A
Winner has to secure a majority.
3
Q
Example of a majoritarian system?
A
FPTP, AV, SV
4
Q
What is a proportional system?
A
Seats are distributed in broad proportion to votes cast.
5
Q
Example of proportional system?
A
Closed list system, STV
6
Q
What is a hybrid system?
A
Combine majoritarian and proportional elements to their system
7
Q
Example of a hybrid system?
A
AMS, with FPTP top-up or AV plus in it
