What Influence do Social groups and partisanship have on voting behaviour ? Flashcards
What is partisanship?
Partisanship refers to the strong allegiance to a particular political party, often leading to biased behavior in political decision-making.
True or False: Social groups have no impact on voting behavior.
False
Which social group is known to have a significant influence on voting behavior?
Factors such as ethnicity, religion, age, and socio-economic status are social groups that influence voting behavior.
Fill in the blank: Partisanship can lead to __________ voter behavior, where individuals vote based on party loyalty rather than individual candidate qualities.
biased
What role does social identity play in voting behavior?
Social identity can shape individuals’ political preferences and motivate them to vote in alignment with their social group.
Multiple Choice: Which factor is NOT typically considered a social group influencing voting behavior? A) Ethnicity B) Gender C) Height D) Religion
C) Height
How does age affect voting behavior?
Younger voters tend to have different priorities and voting patterns compared to older voters, often leaning towards more progressive policies.
True or False: People from lower socio-economic backgrounds are more likely to vote for conservative parties.
False
What is the concept of ‘social cleavages’?
Social cleavages refer to the divisions in society that affect political behavior and voting patterns, such as class, ethnicity, and religion.
Fill in the blank: Partisanship can create a __________ between different political groups, leading to polarization.
divide
Which social group tends to vote more consistently for the Labour Party in the UK?
Working-class voters
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key determinant of voting behavior? A) Media influence B) Weather C) Food preferences D) None of the above
A) Media influence
How does ethnicity influence voting behavior?
Ethnic minorities may vote based on issues that specifically affect their communities, often supporting parties that advocate for their rights.
True or False: Party loyalty can diminish the impact of personal beliefs on voting behavior.
True
What is the ‘sociological model’ of voting behavior?
The sociological model suggests that social characteristics such as class, ethnicity, and religion shape voters’ political preferences.
Fill in the blank: Individuals with strong __________ are less likely to change their voting preferences from one election to another.
partisanship
What impact does education level have on voting behavior?
Higher education levels are often associated with more liberal voting patterns, while lower education levels might correlate with conservative preferences.
Multiple Choice: Which demographic is most likely to vote in elections? A) Young adults B) Middle-aged voters C) Seniors D) All of the above
C) Seniors
How does religion influence voting behavior?
Religious beliefs can guide individuals’ views on social issues, influencing their support for specific political parties or candidates.
True or False: Gender does not play a role in voting behavior.
False
What is ‘issue voting’?
Issue voting refers to when voters base their decisions on specific policy issues rather than party affiliation.
Fill in the blank: __________ voters often prioritize economic issues over social issues when casting their votes.
Working-class
What is the significance of ‘swing voters’?
Swing voters are individuals who do not have a consistent party affiliation and can be crucial in determining the outcome of elections.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common characteristic of voters in urban areas? A) More conservative B) More liberal C) No influence D) None of the above
B) More liberal
How do social movements influence voting behavior?
Social movements can mobilize individuals and shape public opinion, often impacting voter turnout and preferences.
True or False: Voter turnout is generally higher among individuals with strong partisan ties.
True
What is the role of family in shaping voting behavior?
Family influences can shape political beliefs and party allegiance, often leading to generational voting patterns.
Fill in the blank: The __________ model emphasizes the role of social groups in shaping political behavior.
sociological
What is the impact of media on voting behavior?
Media can shape public perception, influence opinions on candidates and issues, and affect voter turnout.
Multiple Choice: Which group is typically more engaged in political processes? A) Non-voters B) Youth C) Senior citizens D) All of the above
C) Senior citizens
