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PSYCHOLOGY AS > What I Dint Know > Flashcards

What I Dint Know Flashcards

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1
Q

Lucas et al 2006

A

Asked students to give answers to easy and more difficult maths problems
More conformity to incorrect answers when the problems were more difficult. This was most true for students who rated their maths ability as poor.
This is evidence for informational social influence.

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2
Q

Participants in asch’s study

A

123 American male students

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3
Q

Aschs study - % participants conformed and gave a wrong answer

A

36.8%

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4
Q

Asch - how many participants never gave a wrong answer?

A

25%

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5
Q

Asch how many participants conformed at least once?

A

75%

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6
Q

Asch - conformity to wrong answer with two confederates?

A

13.6%

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7
Q

Asch - conformity rate with three participants?

A

31.8%

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8
Q

Asch- conformity rate with a dissenter?

A

25%

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9
Q

How many participants in the Stanford prison experiment?

A

24 ‘emotionally stable’ students

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10
Q

How many prisoners released early?

A

Three

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11
Q

How many days did zimbardos experiment last for?

A

6

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12
Q

How many days was zimbardos experiment supposed to go on for?

A

8

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13
Q

Participants for milgrams study?

A

40 male participants (20-50 years old) recruited through newspaper ads

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14
Q

How many stopped at 300 volts in milgrams original study?

A

12.5%

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15
Q

Did anyone stop below 300 volts in milgrams original study?

A

No

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16
Q

How many continued on to 450 volts in milgrams original study?

A

65%

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17
Q

How many people said they were glad to have participated in milgrams study?

A

84%

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18
Q

How many people in milgrams original study reported that they were glad to have participated?

A

84%

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19
Q

How many psychology students did milgram ask to predict the outcome and what did they say?

A

He asked 14 psychology students and they said that 3% would continue to 450 volts

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20
Q

Milgram conformity rates: proximity variation

A

65% to 40%

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21
Q

Milgram conformity rates: touch proximity variation

A

65% to 30%

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22
Q

Milgram conformity rates:

Remote instruction proximity variation

A

65% to 20.5%

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23
Q

Milgram conformity rates: location

A

65% to 47.5%

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24
Q

Milgram conformity rates: uniform

A

65% to 20%

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25
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: how many slides?

A

36

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26
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: how many people in a group?

A

6

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27
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: consistent minority condition: on how many trials did participants give the wrong answer?

A

8.42%

28
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: consistent minority condition: how many participants gave the same answer on at least one trial?

A

32%

29
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: inconsistent minority condition: on how many trials did participants give the wrong answer?

A

1.25%

30
Q

Moscovici and the blue green slides: control group : on how many trials did participants wrongly identify colour?

A

0.25%

31
Q

Peterson and Peterson : participants?

A

24 students

32
Q

Peterson and Peterson: participants told to count backwards for how many seconds?

A

3, 6, 9, 12, 15 or 18

33
Q

Peterson and Peterson: with a three second interval, how accurate at recalling were participants?

A

80%

34
Q

Peterson and Peterson: with an eighteen second interval, how accurate at recalling were participants?

A

3%

35
Q

Bahrick et al: participants?

A

392 Americans aged between 17 and 74

36
Q

Bahrick et al: how many photos?

A

50

37
Q

Bahrick et al: how accurate after 48 years when recognising photos?

A

70%

38
Q

Bahrick et al: how accurate when free recalling names?

A

Less accurate than recognising photos

39
Q

Godden and baddeley: level of accuracy when learning and recall environment didn’t match compared to when they did match?

A

40% lower

40
Q

Loftus and Palmer: participants?

A

45

41
Q

Loftus and palmer: mean speed for contacted?

A

31.8mph

42
Q

Loftus and palmer: mean speed for smashed?

A

40.5mph

43
Q

Gabbert et al: how many people mistakenly recalled aspects of the event which they didn’t see?

A

71%

44
Q

Johnson and Scott: how many participants in the low anxiety condition could recognise the man?

A

49%

45
Q

Johnson and Scott: how many participants in the high anxiety condition could recognise the man?

A

33%

46
Q

Schaffer and Emerson: in how many cases was the father the first attachment figure?

A

3%

47
Q

Schaffer and Emerson: in how many cases were the father and mother joint first attachment figures?

A

27%

48
Q

Schaffer and Emerson: how many infants had formed a secondary attachment with the father by 18 months?

A

75%

49
Q

Schaffer and Emerson: participants?

A

60 babies from Glasgow, most from working class families

50
Q

Schaffer and Emerson: how many babies showed separation anxiety towards mother and at what age?

A

50% - between 25 and 32 weeks

51
Q

Lorenz: how many eggs?

A

12

52
Q

Harlow? How many monkeys and what breed?

A

16 rhesus monkeys

53
Q

Ainsworth: how many toddler are securely attached in U.K.?

A

60-75%

54
Q

Ainsworth: how many toddler are insecure-avoidant in the uk?

A

20-25%

55
Q

Ainsworth: how many toddler are insecure resistant in the uk?

A

3%

56
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: how many studies?

A

32

57
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: how many studies from the us?

A

15

58
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: how many children overall?

A

1990

59
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: secure attachments in China (the lowest)?

A

50%

60
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: secure attachments in Britain (the highest)?

A

75%

61
Q

Van ijzendoorn and kroonenburg: how much did results vary within countries?

A

150% greater difference in countries than between countries

62
Q

Simonelli et al: participants?

A

76 12-month olds

63
Q

Simonelli : how many secure and how many insecure avoidant?

A

50% secure

36% insecure avoidant

64
Q

Bowlby 1944: how many delinquents were affectionless psychopaths?

A

14 of the 44 thieves

65
Q

Bowlby: how many of the 14 affectionless psychopaths had experienced prolonged separation from their mothers within the first two years of their lives?

A

12

66
Q

Bowlby: how many of the 30 remaining thieves had experiences separations?

A

5

PSYCHOLOGY AS (8 decks)

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