What happens in the Stomach? Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the stomach lining contain?

A

The stomach lining contains gastric glands

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2
Q

What do the gastric glands make?

A

Gastric glands make gastric juice

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3
Q

What does the gastric juice contain?

A

Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid and pepsin

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4
Q

What does the hydrochloric acid do?

A

Hydrochloric acid kills micro-organisms (germs)

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5
Q

What does the enzyme pepsin do?

A

Pepsin helps to digest protein and breaks it down into amino acids

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6
Q

How is food churned up?

A

Food is churned up by the contractions of the stomach

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7
Q

How does food move into the duodenum

A

Food is let through into the duodenum bit by bit

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8
Q

What other function does hydrochloric acid have?

A

Hydrochloric acid helps to keep the pepsin enzyme at the correct pH to work properly

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