Key Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Oesophagus?

A

A tube which takes food from your mouth to your stomach

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2
Q

What is the Stomach?

A

A large organ which stores food after it is swallowed and in which digestion occurs

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3
Q

What is the Small Intestine?

A

It is the part of your gut between the stomach and the large intestine

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4
Q

What is the Duodenum?

A

It is the first part of your small intestine joined to your stomach

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5
Q

What is the Ileum?

A

It is the rest of the small intestine after the duodenum

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6
Q

What is the Colon?

A

It is the part of your large intestine which is important for absorbing water from your food

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7
Q

What is the Rectum?

A

It is the part of the large intestine where faeces are stored

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8
Q

What is the Anus?

A

It is the end of the gut through which faeces leave the body

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9
Q

What is the Pancreas?

A

It is an organ which makes a juice full of enzymes

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10
Q

What do the Salivary Glands do?

A

They are organs which make saliva

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11
Q

What is Peristalsis?

A

It is the squeezing of food along the gut

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12
Q

What is the Large Intestine?

A

It is a wide tube connected to the end of your stomach

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13
Q

What are Faeces?

A

This is waste food which cannot be digested and which is passed out of your body

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