What Are Waves Vocabulary Flashcards
Energy
The ability to do work or cause change.
Waves
A disturbance involving the transfer of energy from place to place.
Mechanical Wave
A wave that requires a medium through which to travel.
Longitudinal Wave
A wave that moves the medium in a direction parallel to the direction in which the wave travels.
Compression
An area of a Longitudinal Wave where the particles of a medium are close together.
Rarefaction
An area of a Longitudinal Wave where the particles of a medium are spread apart.
Medium
A material through which a wave travels
Vibration
A repeated up and down or back and forth motion
Transverse Wave
A wave that moves the medium at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
Crest
The highest point on a transverse wave
Trough
The lowest part of a transverse wave.
Surface Waves
Surface waves are a combination of surface and longitudinal waves.