What are the main functions and powers of the executive branch? Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of the executive branch in the UK government?

A

To implement and enforce laws.

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2
Q

True or False: The Prime Minister is the head of the executive branch.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The executive branch is responsible for __________ policy.

A

foreign.

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4
Q

What is the role of the Cabinet in the UK executive branch?

A

To advise the Prime Minister and make decisions on government policy.

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5
Q

Who appoints members of the Cabinet?

A

The Prime Minister.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a power of the executive branch? A) Making laws B) Conducting foreign affairs C) Enforcing laws

A

A) Making laws.

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7
Q

What is the significance of the Royal Prerogative in the UK executive branch?

A

It grants the executive powers that are not defined by law, such as issuing passports.

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8
Q

True or False: The executive branch has the power to veto legislation.

A

False.

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9
Q

What is one way the executive branch can influence legislation?

A

By proposing bills to Parliament.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister is supported by a team of __________.

A

advisers.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the civil service in the UK executive branch?

A

To provide impartial support and advice to the government.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key responsibility of the Prime Minister? A) Approving laws B) Leading the opposition C) Setting government priorities

A

C) Setting government priorities.

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13
Q

What is the relationship between the executive and legislative branches in the UK?

A

The executive is drawn from the legislature and is accountable to it.

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14
Q

True or False: The executive branch can create new laws without Parliament’s approval.

A

False.

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15
Q

What is one power that the Prime Minister has concerning appointments?

A

The ability to appoint judges and bishops.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The executive branch is responsible for __________ the law.

A

administering.

17
Q

What is the main way the executive branch is held accountable?

A

Through parliamentary scrutiny.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which document outlines the powers of the UK executive? A) The Magna Carta B) The Constitution C) The Parliament Acts

A

B) The Constitution.

19
Q

What is the role of the Chancellor of the Exchequer within the executive?

A

To oversee the economic and financial matters of the government.

20
Q

True or False: The Prime Minister can be removed by a vote of no confidence.