What are the main functions and powers of the executive branch? Flashcards
What is the primary function of the executive branch in the UK government?
To implement and enforce laws.
True or False: The Prime Minister is the head of the executive branch.
True.
Fill in the blank: The executive branch is responsible for __________ policy.
foreign.
What is the role of the Cabinet in the UK executive branch?
To advise the Prime Minister and make decisions on government policy.
Who appoints members of the Cabinet?
The Prime Minister.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a power of the executive branch? A) Making laws B) Conducting foreign affairs C) Enforcing laws
A) Making laws.
What is the significance of the Royal Prerogative in the UK executive branch?
It grants the executive powers that are not defined by law, such as issuing passports.
True or False: The executive branch has the power to veto legislation.
False.
What is one way the executive branch can influence legislation?
By proposing bills to Parliament.
Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister is supported by a team of __________.
advisers.
What is the purpose of the civil service in the UK executive branch?
To provide impartial support and advice to the government.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key responsibility of the Prime Minister? A) Approving laws B) Leading the opposition C) Setting government priorities
C) Setting government priorities.
What is the relationship between the executive and legislative branches in the UK?
The executive is drawn from the legislature and is accountable to it.
True or False: The executive branch can create new laws without Parliament’s approval.
False.
What is one power that the Prime Minister has concerning appointments?
The ability to appoint judges and bishops.
Fill in the blank: The executive branch is responsible for __________ the law.
administering.
What is the main way the executive branch is held accountable?
Through parliamentary scrutiny.
Multiple Choice: Which document outlines the powers of the UK executive? A) The Magna Carta B) The Constitution C) The Parliament Acts
B) The Constitution.
What is the role of the Chancellor of the Exchequer within the executive?
To oversee the economic and financial matters of the government.
True or False: The Prime Minister can be removed by a vote of no confidence.
True.