Whakapapa Flashcards

1
Q

Whakawhanaungatanga

A

the process of building relationships and making connections

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2
Q

mihi

A

(to introduce yourself) is one way of doing this.

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3
Q

Whenua

A

Māori have historical, spiritual, ancestral and cultural connections to the land.

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4
Q

Waka

A

great ocean v`oyaging vessels known

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5
Q

maunga

A

mountain

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6
Q

moana

A

sea/ocean

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7
Q

awa

A

river

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8
Q

roto

A

lake

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9
Q

iwi

A

tribe

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10
Q

hapū

A

sub tribe

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11
Q

whānau

A

born

Note: this also means family but in this context it is defined as born.

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12
Q

tipu ake

A

grew up

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13
Q

noho

A

live

Note: this also means sit but in this context it is defined as live.

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14
Q

tīpuna

A

ancestors, grandparents

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15
Q

tūpuna

A

ancestors, grandparents

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16
Q

tipuna

A

ancestor, grandparent, grandfather, grandmother

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17
Q

tupuna

A

ancestor, grandparent, grandfather, grandmother

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18
Q

koroua

A

grandfather

Note: this also means elderly man but in this context it is defined as grandfather.

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19
Q

kuia

A

grandmother

Note: this also means elderly woman but in this context it is defined as grandmother.

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20
Q

mātua

A

parents

21
Q

tāne

A

husband, male partner

Note: this also means man but in this context it is defined as husband or male partner.

22
Q

wahine

A

wife, female partner

Note: this also means woman but in this context it is defined as wife or female partner.

23
Q

pāpā

A

father

Note: this also means uncle but in this context it is defined as father.

24
Q

matua

A

father

Note: this also means male of your parents’ generation but in this context it is defined as father.

25
Q

māmā

A

mother

26
Q

whaea

A

mother

Note: this also means aunty or a female of your parents’ generation but in this context it is defined as mother.

27
Q

kōkā

A

mother
Note: this also means aunty or a female of your parents’ generation (eastern dialect) but in this context it is defined as mother.

28
Q

tamaiti

A

child

29
Q

tamariki

A

children

30
Q

tama

A

son

Note: this also means boy but in this context it is defined as son.

31
Q

tamāhine

A

daughter

Note: this also means girl but in this context it is defined as daughter.

32
Q

tuakana

A

older sibling of the same gender
Note: this also means older cousin of the same gender but in this context it is defined as older sibling of the same gender.

33
Q

teina

A

younger sibling of the same gender
Note: this also means younger sibling of the same gender but in this context it is defined as younger sibling of the same gender.

34
Q

mātāmua

A

first born, oldest child

35
Q

pōtiki

A

last born, youngest child

36
Q

tungāne

A

brother of a female

Note: this also means male cousin of a female but in this context it is defined as brother of a female.

37
Q

tuahine

A

sister of a male

Note: this also means female cousin of a male but in this context it is defined as sister a male.

38
Q

mokopuna

A

grandchild

39
Q

te

A

the (singular)

40
Q

ngā

A

the (plural)

41
Q

a

A

of

Used when referring to a partner or people of a younger generation.

42
Q

o

A

of

Used when referring to people of the same generation (apart from a partner) or of an older generation.

43
Q

tāku

A

my (singular)

Used when referring to a partner or a person of a younger generation.

44
Q

āku

A

my (plural)

Used when referring to two or more people of a younger generation.

45
Q

tōku

A

my (singular)

Used when referring to a person of the same generation (apart from a partner) or an older generation.

46
Q

ōku

A

my (plural)

Used when referring to two or more people of the same or an older generation.

47
Q

rāua ko

A

Used after the first name when two people’s names are mentioned.

48
Q

rātou ko

A

Used after the first name when three or more people’s names are mentioned.
Subsequent names are preceded by ko.