wetlands Flashcards

1
Q

what is a wetland?

A

an ecosystem flooded or saturated by water

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2
Q

name 3 examples of a wetland

A

swamps, bogs, mangrove forests

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3
Q

why should we protect wetlands?

A

-help to reduce floods in urban areas (holds back water, plants help collect water)
-biodiversity - 1/3 of all endangered species live in wetlands
-helps to filter/clean water

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4
Q

what % of animals live in freshwater habitats

A

12

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5
Q

what % of all fish species live in saltwater habitats

A

60

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6
Q

why is placing developments in wetlands a bad idea?

A

the land could flood and the foundation could be unstable + wildlife may go extinct.

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