Westward expansion and immigration quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Immigrate

A

To move To another place

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2
Q

Emigrate

A

To move from another place

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3
Q

Push factors

A

Factors that push you out of a country

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4
Q

Pull factors

A

Reasons to attract somebody to immigrate

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5
Q

Assimilation

A

To adopt culture, taste and habits of how a new country,leaving ones old identity behind

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6
Q

What was the Louisiana purchase?

A

When the US bought all of the french territory for only 15 million dollars instead of buying New Orleans just for 10 million (3 cents per acre).

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7
Q

Manifest destiny

A

Obvious fate

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8
Q

What was the Texas annex?

A

When the republic of Texas (a private country) was annexed and became part of the US

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9
Q

What was the Mexican Cession?

A

When we went to war with Mexico, won, payed 18 million dollars and to California, which was good for oil and gold

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10
Q

What was the Alaska purchase?

A

When we got Alaska for 7.2 million dollars from Russia

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11
Q

How did we get Hawaii?

A

Hawaii was a private country, then we annexed it to get pineapples

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12
Q

How did the US get Iowa, Washington and Oregon?

A

We made a deal with British Columbia, they got Vancouver and up, we got IA, WA and OR

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13
Q

What was the sailship wave?

A

When we got so many immigrants, Germany, China and Ireland

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14
Q

What was the potato famine?

A

A famine that rotted potatoes all over Ireland and caused many deaths and diseases

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15
Q

What caused the potato famine and was it a push or a pull factor?

A

Winds caused the famine and it was a push factor

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16
Q

What type of jobs did immigrants get and where did the Irish typically settle?

A

They were laborers and the Irish typically settled in New York/Boston

17
Q

What was the largest group of immigrants?

A

The Germans

18
Q

Why did the Germans come?

A

The black plague

19
Q

What were the pull factors for Germans?

A

Economic opportunity

20
Q

Naturalize

A

To emmit a foreigner

21
Q

Nativism

A

In favor of native born team

22
Q

Xenophobia

A

Fear/ hatred of foreigners

23
Q

Why did the Chinese come to America?

A

Jobs, gold, transcontinental railroad

24
Q

Why did we kick the Chinese out of America?

A

Because they took the American jobs

25
Q

When were Asians banned from immigrating?

A

1870

26
Q

When were the Chinese directly banned from immigrating?

A

1882

27
Q

What is a public charge and why would you not be accepted in to the country?

A

A person the government would need to take care of, with mental disease, insane, disabled, lame or illiterate, or if you were a criminal or an anarchist you would not be accepted in

28
Q

What were the stairs of seperation?

A

Where you would go after you were all checked out and ready to go back or go to the US

29
Q

Where would you go on each of the stairs of seperation?

A

Right: NY
Left: NJ
Middle: back home