western USA water resources managed sustainably Flashcards
1
Q
irrigation
A
- dams on the colorado e.g. Hoover can store 2 years river flow
- drip irrigation systems are 100x more efficient than open-drip sprinklers as allocate specific quantities of water to individual plants
2
Q
water conservation
A
- recycling water in industry
- introducing more efficient toilet systems which only use 6.6 litres for each flush instead of 26
- Mojave water agency-buy vouchers to buy water efficient washing machines
3
Q
water transfer
A
-tunnels and pipelines direct Colorado river water eastwards through Rockies to cities such as Denver
4
Q
future options
A
- change from water dependent crops e.g. rice to ones needing less water e.g. black eyed peas
- construct desalination plants e.g. Santa Barbra plant