western classical tradition Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the common texture of baroque music?

A

polyphonic

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2
Q

What is the suite?

A

a collection of dances

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3
Q

What is the concerto?

A

a soloist contrasted against a larger group of accompanying instruments

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4
Q

What is a ground bass?

A

a repeated rhythm in the bass

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5
Q

What is a cadenza?

A

a solo (improvised)

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6
Q

What is mass?

A

music for church sung in latin and later sung in english

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7
Q

What is a motet?

A

sacred music composed for voices

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8
Q

What is cantata and oratorio?

A

sacred music for solo voices/ choirs and accompanied by the orchestra

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9
Q

What is a Madrigal?

A

a group of solo voices about life, love and nature

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10
Q

What is Opera?

A

A play set to music which acted and has scenery, costumes and characters.

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11
Q

What is chamber music?

A

music intended for performance in a room and written for intruments

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12
Q

What are some common combinations of musical players?

A

duet (piano with another instrument)
string trio: violin, viola and cello
string quartet (2 violins, viola and cello)

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