Western Classical Tradition Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the periods of music?

A

> Renaissance
Baroque
Classical
Romantic

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2
Q

What are the dates for the Renaissance period?

A

1450-1600

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3
Q

What are the dates for the Baroque period?

A

1600-1750

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4
Q

What are the dates for the Classical period?

A

1750-1820

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5
Q

What are the dates for the Romantic period?

A

1810-1910

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6
Q

What are notable Renaissance composers and styles?

A

> Montiverdi and Byrd

> Very sacred, church based works

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7
Q

What are notable Baroque composers and styles?

A

> Bach and Handel
Start to introduce secular music
Rich counterpoint and ornamented melodies

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8
Q

What are notable Classical composers and styles?

A

> Mozart and Haydn (Beethoven)
Revolution in the use of form
Focussed on clarity of musical ideas
Growth of the use of piano and orchestra

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9
Q

What are notable Romantic composers and styles?

A

> Beethoven and Brahms
Use of sentiment, imagination and emotion
Breaks form and explores the different ways of writing music
Leads to impressionism (Debussy and Ravel)

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10
Q

What is Sonata Form?

A

> Exposition
Development
Recapitulation

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