West Indies and sugar Flashcards

1
Q

in the early 18th century, what did Britain become dependent on?

A

sugar and the slaves that grew the sugar

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2
Q

what did transportation of convicts mean? (mainland America)

A

free white labour, they would grow rice and tobacco

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3
Q

how did white labour on mainland America differ from the sugar islands?

A

most white men were effectively guards and jailers

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4
Q

how did the increase of sugar change the diets of people in Britain?

A

now used in new products such as jam, biscuits or sweetened drinks

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5
Q

how much did British consumption of sugar rise in the 18th century?

A

steadily rose over 2% a year

more buoyant than the re-export trade (17th century sugar was re-exported into Europe)

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