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LanGo | Miscellaneous > Welsh from Proto-Celtic > Flashcards

Welsh from Proto-Celtic Flashcards

1
Q

bore

A

morning PC *bāregos < PIE *bʰeh₂-h₃reǵos ‘light-extending’

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2
Q

da

A

good PC *dagos, related to PIE *déḱos ‘which is proper’

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3
Q

pwy

A

who? PC *kʷēs < PIE *kʷis

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4
Q

chi

A

you (plural) PC *swīs < PIE *wos

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5
Q

diolch

A

thanks PC *dī + W g(w)olwch ‘praise’

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6
Q

heddiw

A

today PC *so ‘this’ + *dīyos ‘day’

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7
Q

dydd

A

day PC *dīyos < PIE *dyḗws

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8
Q

un

A

1 PC *oinos < PIE *óynos

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9
Q

dau

A

2 PC *dwau < PIE *dwóh₁

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10
Q

tri

A

3 PC *trīs < PIE *tréyes

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11
Q

pedwar

A

4 PC *kʷetwares < PIE *kʷetwóres

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12
Q

pump

A

5 PC *kʷinkʷe, replacing PIE *pénkʷe

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13
Q

chwech

A

6 PC *swexs < PIE *swéḱs

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14
Q

saith

A

7 PC *sextam < PIE *septḿ̥

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15
Q

wyth

A

8 PC *oxtū < PIE *oḱtṓw

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16
Q

naw

A

9 PC *nawan < PIE *h₁néwn̥

17
Q

deg

A

10 PC *dekam < PIE *déḱm̥

18
Q

Cymro

A

Welsh person PC *kom + *mrogis ‘region’, < PIE *morǵ- ‘border, frontier’

19
Q

cerdded

A

to walk PC *kerdeti < PIE *kerd-

20
Q

nofio

A

to swim PC *snām- [PIE *(s)neh₂- ‘swim’ ?]

21
Q

rhif

A

number PC *rīmā

22
Q

gwneud

A

to make PC *wregeti < PIE *werǵ-

23
Q

gwisg

A

clothing PC *weskā < PIE *wes- ‘be dressed’

24
Q

crys

A

shirt PC *kridsus

25
Q

dillad

A

clothing PC *dī- ‘clothing’

26
Q

gaeaf

A

winter PC *gyamo- < PIE *ǵʰyem-

27
Q

rhedeg

A

to run PC *reteti < PIE *Hret-

28
Q

newydd

A

new PC *nouyos < PIE *néwos

29
Q

chwys

A

sweat PC *swissos < PIE *sweyd-

30
Q

glaw

A

rain PC *glawā

31
Q

golchi

A

to wash / bathe PC *wolk-

32
Q

dafad

A

sheep PC *dametos < PIE *demh₂- ‘TAME’

33
Q

llygod

A

mice PC *lukoss

34
Q

adar

A

birds PC *ɸetnos < PIE *péth₂-r̥ *pth₂-éns

35
Q

cath

A

cat PC *kattā

LanGo | Miscellaneous (5 decks)

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