Well-Log Data with Seismic Flashcards

1
Q

Well Logs have ____ vertical Resolution and ___ lateral resolution

A

High vertical Res – cm

Poor lateral res – 100 to 1000m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Seismic Data has ____ vert res and ____ lateral resolution

A

Poor vert res – 30 to 100 m

Good lat res – 10m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the purpose of well log interpolation?

A

attempt to fill information between logs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When correlating well data with seismic, you take well log to a _____ _______

A

synthetic seismogram

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the three things that make up the basis of Seismic Interpretation?

A

well log to synthetic seismogram
correlation with seismic data
identify formation on seismic sections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Synthetic Seismogram can be summed up with what two processes?

A

convolve wavelet with reflectivity

approximate seismic data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Correlation of synthetic seismogram allows what two things?

A

correlate synthetic with real data

Identify the formations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Take a look slides 25-28

A

L6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is placed on the surface to detect microseisms?

A

Receivers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

where else can receivers be placed?

A

in the well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

why are gravity and magnetics used during potential field exploration?

A

high resolution provides additional info – clear up ambiguity and adds confidence and provides information on Gross Features

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is earths magnetic field static?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what causes earths magnetic field?

A

by the geodynamo
rotation of solid inner core relative to outer core and convection in the liquid outer core

driven by heterogeneities in the mantle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

which way does a compass point?

A

Magnetic North and it is currently at 14.42 degress to the east

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how often do the magnetic poles flip? how long does it take

A

every 800-900MM yrs

1000yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

magnetic declination curves
West - or +
East - or +

A

East + (Add)
West - (remove)
(Calgary MNP points 14.5 to the East)

17
Q

micro seismic imaging allows you to do two things regarding when an event happens, what are they?

A

Detect when it happens and identify the location of the event

18
Q

micro seismic allows for fault detection. true or false?

A

True

19
Q

how does it detect these faults?

A

seepage along the faults

Detect Iron in the fault plane (magnetic effect detectable)

20
Q

is Australia a magnetic anomaly?

A

Yes

21
Q

what is the earths radius at the poles?

A

6357km

22
Q

What is the earths radius at the Equator?

A

6378km

23
Q

whats the difference in the radius of the poles vs equator?

A

21.3648484610118919636478486151846548km

24
Q

is gravity higher at the poles or the equator?

A

at the poles – 9.832

at the equator – 9.780

25
Q

is it the rotation or the shape of the earth that creates the difference in acceleration at the poles ?

A

the shape

26
Q

true or false?

rotation of the earth decreases measured accel at the Poles

A

false

27
Q

True or false?

Rotation of the earth increases the acceleration?

A

False. Rotation does not affect the acceleration

28
Q

what is the bourguer correction?

A

gboug = 2(Pi)G(row)h

29
Q

True or false?rugged terrain tends to reduce the gravity field at the surface of the earth.

A

True.

30
Q

true or false.

tides affect the shape of the earth AND the a temporary affect on the observed gravity

A

True

31
Q

true or false.

The affect is trivial

A

False