Welfare Facilities Flashcards
What three things must everyone on site have access to?
- Adequate toilet and washing facilities
- A place for preparing and consuming refreshments
- Somewhere for storing and drying clothing and PPE
Who is responsible for ensuring that there are adequate welfare facilities on any given site?
The principal contractor & employer
True or false:
Welfare facilities provided by someone else don’t need to be checked
False.
It is important to ensure that the facilities are adequate for everyone and are being maintained properly.
What five words describe a satisfactory welfare facility?
- Clean
- Warm
- Dry
- Properly ventilated
- Lit
Where should the toilets be accessible from on site?
Toilets need to be easily accessible from where work is being done
Where should washing facilities be located?
Two answers
- Close as possible to the toilets
- Near the canteen/ food preparation area
True or False:
Welfare facilities don’t need to be provided for short duration work
False.
Regardless of the duration of the work, these facilities must be provided to all employees.
If the work is mobile, where should the welfare facilities be located?
In an easily accessible and central location (within reasonable walking distance)
True or false:
Mobile workers should not be left to make their own welfare arrangements on an “as and when required” basis
True.
The employer & principal contractor should provide these facilities at all times.
What main factor will determine the number of toilets needed on site?
The number of people working on site
In order of most desirable, what kinds of toilets should be provided on site?
- Mains connected toilets
- Toilets with built in water supply and drainage
- Chemical toilets
Can people of different genders use the same toilet?
Yes.
Provided it is seperated and is lockable from the inside.
True or false:
A wash basin with soap, running water and towels should be next to the toilets
True.
What three parts of the body must be able to be washed in site hand basins?
- Face
- Hands
- Forearms
What should all site wash basins have supplied to them?
Three answers
- Hot (or warm) water
- Cold water
- Running water
True or false:
Employees are expected to bring in their own methods of drying their hands after using the wash basin.
False.
Paper towels or roller type towels should be provided.
True or false:
It is bad practice to provide skincare products
False.
Skincare products are good practice.
Can people of different genders use the same wash basins?
Yes.
For what reason might a shower be needed on site?
In case the employees are handling or being exposed to corrosive or toxic materials
Can people of different genders use the on site shower?
Yes.
Provided it is seperated and can be locked from the inside.
True or false:
Rest facilities should be provided for breaks and meals
True.
True or false:
The rest area does not need to provide shelter from wind, rain or be appropriately heated
False.
It must be all of these things you mug
What three (four technically) things must a rest facility have?
- Tables and chairs
- A kettle or urn for hot water
- A means of heating food (microwave etc.)
True or false:
Designated smoking areas are required
True.
Most sites should be non-smoking, ensuring that smokers don’t affect non-smokers
Is it acceptable at smaller sites for the rest facilities to also be the office or site hut?
Yes.
Particularly common with portable units
What is something extremely important to remember about open-flued gas appliances?
Two possible answers
- If not well-ventilated they can lead to a build up of Carbon Monoxide
- If poorly maintained there can be a leak of Methane which can cause an explosion
True or false:
A window that can be opened counts as adequate ventilation
False.
This is likely to be closed in cold weather.
True or false:
Gas appliances can be used in site huts or other enclosed spaces with or without adequate ventilation
False.
Vents or louvres must be in place to provide a constant supply of fresh moving air.
True or false:
LPG cylinders must be stored in open air
True.
Locked and secured in a cage if deemed necessary (usually is).
What must be able to be stored in an on site storage area?
Three answers
- Clothing not worn on site (hats, coats etc.)
- Protective clothing needed for site work (boots, overalls, gloves etc.)
- Personally issued equipment (ear defenders, goggles, harnesses etc.)
True or false:
Regular clothing can be stored with protective clothing
False.
There is a chance it could contaminate the regular clothing, it should be stored seperately.
True or false:
The storage area needs to be kept secure
True.
Can people of different genders get changed in the same areas?
No, they should get changed in seperate locations.
True or false:
The site’s drying area can be close to the eating area
False.
It should be kept seperate.
In the drying area (if electrical heaters are used), what two safety features should the heaters have?
- High temperature cut out
- Proper ventilation
This is to prevent fires
True or false:
Drinking water can be kept anywhere
False.
It must be kept somewhere where it won’t become contaminated
True or false:
Water should be changed frequently if using a bottle dispenser
True.
This prevents contamination and the water from going stale.
True or false:
Drinking water taps should be clearly labelled
True.
There are many different types of water which may be hazardous to drink.
True or false:
It is best if the drinking water supply comes from the mains
True.
