welding methods for metals Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three welding methods

A

mig
tig
spot

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2
Q

what does mig used

A

metal inert gas

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3
Q

what is mig used for

A

weld fairly thin metals together

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4
Q

what is mig commonly used for

A

weld mild steel
especially sheet, tubes and box sections

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5
Q

what is the process of mig

A

heat is generated by electric arc
a wire filler material (also made of steel) is fed through the welding gun as the operator pulls the trigger

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6
Q

what is the purpose of inert gas in mig

A

shielding that prevents the metal from oxidising at the joint area

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7
Q

what is mig used for

A

cahir
bike frames
tables
car exhaust
playground equipment

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8
Q

what can the inert gas be in mig

A

co2
argon

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9
Q

what does tig mean

A

tungsten inert gas

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10
Q

what is tig used for

A

stainless steel
non - ferrous metals

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11
Q

what is an example of non - ferrous metals

A

aluminium

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12
Q

what are the advantages of tig

A

greater control
more accurate
stronger welds can be made

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13
Q

what is the required skill level for tig

A

high level of skills and it is slow

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14
Q

what is tig used to make

A

aluminium / titanium bike frames
stainless steel swimming pool ladders

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15
Q

what is the process of spot welding

A

the electricity flow around the circuit, where the pieces of metal are joined, there is an increase in resistance which leads to a build up of localised heat - enough to fuse the two pieces together

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16
Q

what is spot welding used for

A

joining mild steel sheet

17
Q

what production is spot welding used for

A

one off production
but also larger scale production where it is often pre-programmed robots

18
Q

examples of where spot welding has been used

A

car bodies
handles to sauce pans