Welding ILMS Flashcards

1
Q

2 Basic types of burns

A

Surface or minor. And major burns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Major burns destroy and underlying what?

A

Fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the most serious arc welding hazards ?

A

Light rays emitted from the electric arc, and oxyfuel flame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The arc flash is the term commonly used to describe eyes burned by what rays?

A

Ultra violet rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fires can be cause by what?

A

Torch flame, sparks, slang, and hot metal touching combustible material

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are fumes

A

Small condensed particles of metal that vaporize during welding and cutting operations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Gasses such as argon, helium, or carbon dioxide aren’t toxic, but inhaling too much will result in what?

A

Suffocation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Metal fume fever produces flu-like symptoms from inhaling fumes of certain metal ____

A

Oxides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Acetylene and oxygen or acetylene and air form what?

A

A highly explosive mixture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the most common method of making containers that hold flammable materials safe for welding g or cutting?

A

Steaming

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does excessive heat in the welding environment cause?

A

Fainting, heat stress, dehydration and exhaustion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Noise produced by welding may cause what?

A

Deafness, headaches, rise in blood pressure, accidents. Etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What can a compressed air system operate between In PSI?

A

100psi-150psi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Voltages used for manual arc welding are low and don’t cause what?

A

Electrical shocks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A ground fault circuit interrupter senses what?

A

Current flow and breaks the circuit in about 1-40 of a second

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Safety glasses should have side shields and be what?

A

Shatter resistant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Welding goggles are worn when oxyfuel welding for what?

A

To filter out harmful light rays and to prevent slag and sparks from going in your eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Best clothing materials are:

A

Leather, wool, cotton or denim

19
Q

The three requisites necessary for a fire or a explosion are:

A

Fuel, heat, oxygen

20
Q

What’s the maximum safe working pressure of acetylene gas?

A

15 PSI

21
Q

The stationary spot welding machine performs what?

A

The welding cycle automatically

22
Q

What Uncoated materials are easily spot welded?

A

Black iron

23
Q

Welding tips must be what?

A

Accurately aligned

24
Q

What is the oldest welding process

A

The carbon arc welding process

25
Q

The filler rod for light sheet metal carbon arc welding is what and coated with what?

A

A copper coated Bronze alloy rod

26
Q

What welding process is knowen as stick welding?

A

Shielded metal arc welding

27
Q

What is mig welding knowen as

A

Gas metal arc welding

28
Q

What is tig welding known as

A

Tungsten arc welding

29
Q

The three types of flames possible with a standard oxyacetylene welding or cutting torch are:

A

Carbonizing, neutral, oxidizing

30
Q

What flame has no excess of acetylene or oxygen?

A

An neutral flame

31
Q

And oxidizing flame is rich in what?

A

Oxygen

32
Q

What valve do you close first for oxyacetylene equipment?

A

The oxygen cylinder valve

33
Q

Where does a backfire occur?

A

Between the tip and the mixer

34
Q

Fluxes are what?

A

De-oxidation substance used for welding, brazing, and soldering

35
Q

The two types of joints used in brazing are:

A

The butt joint and the lap joint

36
Q

The overlap for a lap joint should be how many times the thickness of the thinner member?

A

Should be three times the thickness

37
Q

The theory of cutting with oxygen involves what?

A

Rapid oxidation of the metal

38
Q

What isn’t suitable for cutting with conventional oxyacetylene cutting equipment?

A

Non-ferrous metals. Copper, brass, bronze, aluminum

39
Q

What is the plasma torch designed to do?

A

To generate and focus the plasma cutting arc

40
Q

What has a very narrow heat affected zone?

A

Plasma arc cutting

41
Q

Abrasive cutting discs cut by:

A

Grinding material away

42
Q

The straight grinder is known as what tool?

A

Rotary tool

43
Q

Cutting discs should not be used for what?

A

Grinding things