Welding Flashcards

1
Q

What does CC. Stand for?

A

Constant current

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2
Q

What does CV stand for?

A

Constant voltage

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3
Q

7018, what is the tensile strength?

A

70x1000 = 70,000

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4
Q

What does 1 stand for?

A

1 = all positions

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5
Q

What does 0 stand for

A

Flat horizontail

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6
Q

What is travel angle?

A

Is the angle of the electrode in relation to direction of travel

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7
Q

What is travel speed?

A

Is the speed you are moving at, must be maintained so that the base metal is melted by Heat from the arc

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8
Q

Street polarity deposits [. ) , more fluid (. )

A

Faster, puddle

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9
Q

Reverse polarity -

A

Cold rods deeper penetration , less inclusions, more control

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10
Q

What is most common length

A

14 inches

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11
Q

What is the rule of thumb when setting the average on a welder?

A

Convert the electrode core wire diameter from a fraction to thousandths of an inch , then use this number to set the amperage

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12
Q

What is porosity?

A

Is idenfied by small pit holes and is an indication of gasses trapped in the weld

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13
Q

AWS code ER70S-6, what does the s stand for?

A

Solid wire

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14
Q

What is the four basic types of welds?

A

Groove weld, fillet weld , plug weld, surfacing weld

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15
Q

What are the four weld passes ?

A

Root pass, fill pass, cover pass, fill and finish pass

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16
Q

What is arc blow?

A

Is a condition often encountered where extensive D C welding has been done at High Heat (High amps)

17
Q

How is arc blow caused?

A

Caused by magnetic fields being set up within the work due to current travelling in the same direction for a prolonged period.

18
Q

What are the basic joints R

A

Butt joint, lap joint, corner joint, T joint, edge joint

19
Q

What determines the type of electrode used?

A

Type of metal

20
Q

What is duty cycle?

A

How long the machine can weld at full power until it needs to cool down

21
Q

What are five key points to control weld

A

Heat (amp), distance (arc length), angle, Travel speed, manipulation

22
Q

What are the three types of power source?

A

Transformers
Inverters
Generators

23
Q

What is considered A multi- process machine?

A

Inverters

24
Q

What welding machine has the lowest start-up cost?

A

Transformers

25
Q

What is straight polarity known as?

A

Electrode negative

26
Q

When using straight polarity what terminal is the electrode connected to?

A

Negative terminal

27
Q

Reverse polarity is also known as ?

A

Electrode positive

28
Q

What terminal to connect to when welding reverse polarity

A

Positive terminal

29
Q

When is penetration deeper? DCEP or DCEN?

A

DCEP

30
Q

If a short arc is used, which of the following occurs?

A

Bead is narrow and built up an penetration is deep

31
Q

Five basic weld joints (hint bctel)

A

Butt, corner,t , edge, lap

32
Q

What symbol is this?

A

Field weld

33
Q

What symbol is this?

A

Weld all around

34
Q

How far do we open the valve of Ce 3000psi gas cylinder?

A

All the way (double-seated value)

35
Q

What is one was to avoid arc blow when arc welding?

A

Revert to an AC welding process

36
Q

What cause spatter?

A

Arc too hot

37
Q

What is true when vertical up SMAW welding?

A

Push the rod and keep arc short

38
Q

How would you increase the penetration of a stick weld

A

Increase the amperage or slow-down the pass of the arc

39
Q

Which gas is used for GMAW on carbon seals?

A

Argon / C02Mix