Welding Flashcards

1
Q

In Gas Tungsten Arc (GTA) welding, a stream of inert gas is used to

A

Prevent the formation of oxide in the puddle

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2
Q

Which statement best describes magnesium welding?

A

Filler rod should be the same composition as base metal

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3
Q

Which statement is true in regard to welding heat-treated magnesium?

A

The weld section does not have the strength of the original metal

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4
Q

The oxyacetylene flame for silver soldering should be

A

Neutral

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5
Q

Why is it necessary to use flux in all silver soldering operations?

A

To chemically clean the base of oxide film

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6
Q

Engine mount members should preferably be repaired by using a

A

Larger diameter tube with fishmouth and rosette welds

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7
Q

What method of repair is recommended for a steel tube longeron dented at a cluster?

A

Welded patch plate

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8
Q

Welding over brazed or soldered joints is

A

Not permitted

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9
Q

Which statement concerning soldering is correct?

A

joints in electric wire to be soldered should be mechanically secure prior to soldering

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10
Q

A resurfaced soldering iron cannot be used effectively until after the working face has been

A

Tinned

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11
Q

Which of the following can normally be welded without adversely affecting strength?
1. Aircraft bolts.
2. SAE 4130 chrome/molybdenum tubing.
3. Spring steel struts.
4. Most heat-treated steel/nickel alloy components.

A

2

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12
Q

In selecting a torch tip size to use in welding, the size of the tip opening determines the

A

Amount of heat applied to the work

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13
Q

Why should a carburizing flame be avoided when welding steel?

A

It hardens the surface

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14
Q

The most important consideration(s) when selecting welding rod is

A

Material compatibility

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15
Q

The oxyacetylene flame used for aluminum welding should

A

Be neutral and soft

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16
Q

A very thin and pointed tip on a soldering copper is undesirable because it will

A

Cool too rapidly

17
Q

Filing or grinding a weld bead

A

Reduces the strength of the joint

18
Q

Acetylene at a line pressure above 15 PSI is

A

Dangerously unstable

19
Q

Cylinders used to transport and store acetylene

A

Contain acetone

20
Q

A welding torch backfire may be caused by

A

A loose tip

21
Q

Which statement concerning a welding process is true?

A

The inert arc welding process uses an inert gas to protect the weld zone from the atmosphere

22
Q

Where should the flux be applied when oxyacetylene welding aluminum?

A

Painted on the surface to be welded and applied to the welding rod

23
Q

What purpose does flux serve in welding aluminum?

A

Minimize or prevent oxidation

24
Q

Why are aluminum plates 1/4 inch or more thick usually preheated before welding?

A

Reduces internal stresses and assures more complete penetration

25
Q

How should a welding torch flame be adjusted to weld stainless steel?

A

Slightly carburizing

26
Q

Oxides form very rapidly when alloys or metals are hot. It is important, therefore, when welding
aluminum to use a

A

Flux

27
Q

In gas welding, the amount of heat applied to the material being welded is controlled by the

A

Size of the tip opening

28
Q

Oxygen and acetylene cylinders are made of

A

Steel

29
Q

When a butt welded joint is visually inspected for penetration,

A

The penetration should be 100 percent of the thickness of the base metal

30
Q

Annealing of aluminum

A

Remove stresses caused by forming

31
Q

Edge notching is generally recommended in butt welding above a certain thickness of aluminum
because it

A

Aids in full penetration of the metal and prevents local distortion

32
Q

If too much acetylene is used in the welding of stainless steel,

A

The metal will absorb carbon and lose its resistance to corrosion

33
Q

The shielding gases generally used in the Gas Tungsten Arc (GTA) welding of aluminum consist of

A

Helium or argon or a mixture of helium and argon