Welding Flashcards

1
Q

T/F
A certificated A&P mechanic is allowed to inspect welds.

A

True.
Only inspect.

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2
Q

What are indications of a good weld?

A

Evenly spaced ridges.
Smooth taper.
No spattering.
Built up weld (added thickness)
No shaving of weld.

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3
Q

What document is sent back with a part after a welding shop has performed a repair?

A

Form 8130

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4
Q

Two forms of welding:

A

Fusion.
Non-fusion.

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5
Q

Methods of Fusion welding:

A

Gas (oxyacetylene)
Electric arc
Electrical resistance.

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6
Q

Types of electric arc welding:

A

SMAW
MIG
TIG

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7
Q

Types of electrical resistance welding:

A

Spot
Seam

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8
Q

Methods of non-fusion welding:

A

Brazing.
Soldering.

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9
Q

What method uses a positive stick to a negative metal?

A

SMAW (stick)

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10
Q

What method of welding is used on very thin sheet metal?

A

Electrical resistance spot weld.

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11
Q

What is most damaging to a weld?

A

Inclusion of oxygen.

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12
Q

What must always be done when moving bottles?

A

Ensure that the cap is in place.

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13
Q

What is adjusted on an electric arc welder for different materials?

A

Amperage.

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14
Q

How much should the valve on the acetylene bottle be opened when in use?

A

About a quarter turn.

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15
Q

What safety precaution is taken to ensure there are no leaks from the screw fittings on valves and hoses?

A

Wipe soapy water on fittings and look for bubbling.

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16
Q

Define neutral flame:

A

A flame in which the ratio of oxygen and acetylene is correct and there is no excess of oxygen or carbon.

Rounded inner cone and no feather around it.

17
Q

Three types of torch flames:

A

Neutral
Carburizing
Oxidizing

18
Q

Define carburizing flame (reducing flame):

A

Flame produced by an excess of acetylene.
Feather around the inner cone.

19
Q

Define oxidizing flame:

A

Flame in which there is an excess of oxygen.
Inner cone is pointed and a hissing sound is heard.

20
Q

Welds commonly used in aircraft construction:

A

Butt joint.
Lap joint.
Fillet (T).
Rosette weld.

21
Q

Butt weld required penetration:

A

100% thickness of base material.

22
Q

Fillet weld required penetration:

A

25-50% thickness of base metal.

23
Q

Primary method of joining heavy steel:

A

Electric arc welding.

24
Q

What type of application utilizes both lap and rosette welds.

A

Fishmouth