Weight Loss Flashcards

1
Q

Resp Causes

A
  • Lung Cancer

- TB

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2
Q

Gastro Causes

A
  • Bowel Ca
  • Oesophageal Ca
  • Coeliac Disease
  • Viral Hepatitis
  • Chronic Liver disease
  • IBD
  • IBS
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3
Q

Neuro Causes

A
  • MND
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4
Q

Endocrine Causes

A
  • Hyperthyroid
  • Addison’s
  • Diabetes
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5
Q

Renal/Urinary Causes

A
  • CKD
  • Prostate Ca
  • Bladder Ca
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6
Q

Haematology Causes

A
  • Leukaemia/Lymphoma

- Myeloma

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7
Q

Gynae Causes

A
  • Ovarian Ca
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8
Q

Psychiatric Causes

A
  • Depression

- Eating Disorder/Anorexia

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9
Q

Other Causes

A
  • Exercise (intentional)

- Secondary metastasis

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10
Q

Beside Ix

A

Urine dip

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11
Q

Bloods

A

FBC, UEs, LFTs, TFTs, HBA1c, ESR

If appropriate

  • Hepatitis serology
  • bone profile
  • Autoantibody screening (anti-CCP, RF)
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12
Q

Imaging

A
  • CXR

- USS/CT Scan Abdomen

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13
Q

Special Tests

A

Upper/Lower Endoscopy

  • Bowel Ca
  • IBD
  • Coeliac
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14
Q

Stool + Urine Ix

A

Faecal Calprotectin ?IBD

Bence-Jones

Bowel screening for occult blood (60-69 every 2 years)

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15
Q

Ask Patient to:

A

Record diet and exercise hx

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16
Q

RED FLAGS

A
  • Bleeding (PR, haemoptysis, haematuria)
  • Fever, nightsweats, rapid loss
  • Dysphagia
  • Polyuria and polydipsia
  • Bone pain
17
Q

Systems Review

A
  • Change in bowel habit
  • Polyuria/dipsia
  • Skin changes, rashes, jaundice
18
Q

Family Hx

A
  • Autoimmune (diabetes, addisons, thyroid)

- Cancer (bowel, oesophageal)

19
Q

Social Hx

A
  • Smoking
  • Alcohol
  • IVDU/Hepatitis Risk
  • Recent travel/vaccinations