Weeks 9-12 Flashcards

1
Q

Which country has the largest land area in South America?

A

Brazil

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2
Q

Name as many kinds of precipitation as you can.

A

rain,snow,fog,dew,hail,sleet

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3
Q

Assuming that two cities are at the same latitude, which would probably have the milder climate, one along the ocean coast or one farther inland?

A

ocean coast

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4
Q

What is a continental divide? Where is the continental divide in the United States?

A

High ridge that separates what direction rivers flow on a continent. Ex: Rocky Mountains

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5
Q

Washington, D.C., is to the United States as is to China.

A

Beijing

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6
Q

What is humidity? Which is more comfortable, a day with high humidity or one with low humidity

A

Humidity is moisture in the air. Low humidity is more comfortable.

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7
Q

What are the two central African nations with the same name that are separated by a river that shares their name?

A

Democratic republic of the Congo, Congo (Congo river.)

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8
Q

In West Africa and west central Africa, two other countries have almost the same name. They were named after a river that runs through both nations. What are the countries and the river?

A

Niger, Nigeria, Niger river

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9
Q

An ocean current is the movement of the surface water of the ocean. Currents are called cold or warm in comparison to the atmosphere. Is the Gulf Stream a cold or warm one?

A

Warm

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10
Q

What is the largest gulf in the world?

A

The gulf of Mexico

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11
Q

What name do geographers use when they refer to Europe and Asia as one continent?

A

Eurasia

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12
Q

The 48 states that touch one another are called contiguous. Name the states that are not part of the contiguous United States.

A

Alaska and Hawaii

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13
Q

The earth is divided into time zones that roughly corresponds to 15° of longitude. How many regular time zones are there in all?

A

24

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14
Q

What is a prairie?

A

A flat area of grassland with few trees

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15
Q

The international date line roughly follows which meridian? Why does it vary from that meridian in places?

A

It follows the 180° meridian. It varies to avoid dividing countries into two different days.

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16
Q

Which country is bordered by Libya, Sudan, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Nigeria, and Niger?

A

Chad

17
Q

The summer solstice is the time of year with the longest day and shortest night. The winter solstice has the shortest day and the longest night. About when does each solstice occur in the northern hemisphere?

A

S= June 21
W= December 21

18
Q

Which countries border lake Victoria?

A

Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania

19
Q

What is the name of the largest lake in Central America?

A

Lake Nicaragua

20
Q

What do the following countries have in common: Angola, Suriname, United States, Portugal?

A

They all have coast along the Atlantic ocean.

21
Q

A country in south east Asia between Myanmar (Burma) and Laos used to be called Siam. What is it called today?

A

Thailand

22
Q

How many countries does the Antarctic circle pass through?

A

None, zero

23
Q

Which ocean is closest to Mongolia?

A

The Pacific Ocean

24
Q

What is the capital of the island nation that has the Sea of Japan as its western border?

A

Tokyo, Japan

25
Q

Japan is part of what is called the Ring of Fire. What and where is the Ring of Fire?

A

The Ring of Fire is a path along the Pacific Ocean characterized by active volcanoes

26
Q

What is the name of the country completely surrounded by South Africa?

A

Lesotho

27
Q

Which two oceans, touch Russia?

A

The pacific ocean, and arctic ocean

28
Q

Which countries share a land border with Vietnam?

A

China, Laos, and Cambodia

29
Q

What kind of weather does high pressure usually bring? Low pressure?

A

H=calm weather(sunny skies)
L=rain,snow(active weather)

30
Q

Seoul is the capital of which east Asian nation?

A

South Korea

31
Q

Which is closer to the South Pole, the southern tip of Africa or the most southern edge of mainland Australia?

A

The most southern edge of mainland Australia

32
Q

What is the name of the Spanish islands off the north west coast of Africa?

A

The Canary Islands

33
Q

Which term doesn’t belong: Poland, Hungary, France?(not on quiz)

A

Hungary