weekly quizes Flashcards
Exercise science is increasingly focused on health-related fields of study, for which of the following reasons?
Diseases can provide a useful research model to help understand normal function.
Increased need in society.
Exercise is relevant for a wide range of lifestyle diseases and has a low risk profile.
Increased funding in this field of study.
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The development of which 3 aspects of human behaviour seem to be closely linked in terms of their evolutionary history?
Tool use
Language
Cognition
Which class of lever has evolution typically favoured in relation the mechanical configuration of our skeletal muscles?
class 3
statements regarding the force-velocity curve for human muscle contraction are TRUE?
As As the load increases the velocity of muscle shortening decreases.
As At some load, no shortening will occur, and at loads higher than this only lengthening (negative velocities) will occur.
statements about human evolution that you feel are true.
Fossil evidence indicates a relationship exists between the rapid evolution of brain size, language and tool-use
Human bodies have evolved to be excellent all-rounders (i.e., good at different types of movement)
Human bodies are well adapted for endurance running in hot environments
Which of the following practice strategies effectively improve motor learning
Post-practice sleep (via neural consolidation)
Distributed practice scheduling
High contextual interferenc
How does activity tracking using accelerometers improve on the energy expenditure estimation compared to simple pedometers?
The acceleration profile can identify activity type
Intensity can be more accurately represented
what is the largest component of daily energy use?
basal metabolism.
potential outcomes of notational analysis?
Coaches might use it to discover/design new strategies
Assess physiological demands of a game
Can be used by betting companies
The Biophilia hypothesis suggests
there is a biologically based, inherent drive for humans to connect with nature and life-giving processes
Which of the following are typical physiologic effects of aging?
Lower muscle strength
Higher % body fat
Lower bone mass
Lower maximum heart rate
common myths about the brain.
Left hemisphere is the analytical/logical side, the right hemisphere is for creativity/artistic impression.
We only use 10% of our mental capacity
The accident of Phineas Gage shows that we can survive without fully-functioning frontal lobes