weekly quizes Flashcards

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1
Q

Exercise science is increasingly focused on health-related fields of study, for which of the following reasons?

A

Diseases can provide a useful research model to help understand normal function.

Increased need in society.

Exercise is relevant for a wide range of lifestyle diseases and has a low risk profile.

Increased funding in this field of study.

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2
Q

u

A

h

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3
Q

h

A

h

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4
Q

h

A

h

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5
Q

The development of which 3 aspects of human behaviour seem to be closely linked in terms of their evolutionary history?

A

Tool use

Language

Cognition

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6
Q

Which class of lever has evolution typically favoured in relation the mechanical configuration of our skeletal muscles?

A

class 3

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7
Q

statements regarding the force-velocity curve for human muscle contraction are TRUE?

A

As As the load increases the velocity of muscle shortening decreases.

As At some load, no shortening will occur, and at loads higher than this only lengthening (negative velocities) will occur.

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8
Q

statements about human evolution that you feel are true.

A

Fossil evidence indicates a relationship exists between the rapid evolution of brain size, language and tool-use

Human bodies have evolved to be excellent all-rounders (i.e., good at different types of movement)

Human bodies are well adapted for endurance running in hot environments

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9
Q

Which of the following practice strategies effectively improve motor learning

A

Post-practice sleep (via neural consolidation)

Distributed practice scheduling

High contextual interferenc

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10
Q

How does activity tracking using accelerometers improve on the energy expenditure estimation compared to simple pedometers?

A

The acceleration profile can identify activity type

Intensity can be more accurately represented

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11
Q

what is the largest component of daily energy use?

A

basal metabolism.

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12
Q

potential outcomes of notational analysis?

A

Coaches might use it to discover/design new strategies

Assess physiological demands of a game
Can be used by betting companies

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13
Q

The Biophilia hypothesis suggests

A

there is a biologically based, inherent drive for humans to connect with nature and life-giving processes

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14
Q

Which of the following are typical physiologic effects of aging?

A

Lower muscle strength

Higher % body fat

Lower bone mass

Lower maximum heart rate

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15
Q

common myths about the brain.

A

Left hemisphere is the analytical/logical side, the right hemisphere is for creativity/artistic impression.

We only use 10% of our mental capacity

The accident of Phineas Gage shows that we can survive without fully-functioning frontal lobes

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16
Q
A