week4 day1 Flashcards
交锋
jiāo fēng to cross swords / to have a confrontation (with sb)
优越
yōu yuè superior / superiority
意识形态
yì shí xíng tài ideology
关键
guān jiàn crucial point / crux / CL:個|个[gè] / key / crucial / pivotal
起伏
qǐ fú to move up and down / to undulate / ups and downs
反弹
fǎn tán to bounce / to bounce back / to boomerang / to ricochet / rebound (of stock market etc) / bounce / backlash / negative repercussions
导致
dǎo zhì to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
支持
zhī chí to be in favor of / to support / to back / support / backing / to stand by / CL:個|个[gè]
误解
wù jiě to misunderstand / misunderstanding
借鉴
jiè jiàn to draw on (others’ experience) / to learn from (how others do things) / lesson to be learned (by observing others)
换位思考
huàn wèi sī kǎo to put oneself in sb else’s shoes
假设
jiǎ shè to suppose / to presume / to assume / supposing that … / if / hypothesis / conjecture
辩论
biàn lùn debate / argument / to argue over / CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]
合法性
hé fǎ xìng legitimacy
执政党
zhí zhèng dǎng ruling party / the party in power
结社自由
jié shè zì yóu (constitutional) freedom of association
借鉴
jiè jiàn to draw on (others’ experience) / to learn from (how others do things) / lesson to be learned (by observing others)
坚持
jiān chí to persevere with / to persist in / to insist on
忠诚
zhōng chéng devoted / loyal / fidelity / loyalty
群体
qún tǐ community / colony
程序
chéng xù procedures / sequence / order / computer program
绩效
jì xiào performance / results / achievement
宪法
xiàn fǎ constitution (of a country) / CL:部[bù]
献金
xiànjīn to donate money / (monetary) contribution
维持
wéi chí to keep; to maintain; to preserve
诉诸
sù zhū to appeal (to reason, sentiment, charity etc) / to resort to (a course of action)
灵活性
líng huó xìng flexibility
纷争
fēn zhēng to dispute
刚性
gāng xìng rigidity
