vocab Flashcards
扶贫
fúpín - assistance to the poor
主导
zhǔdǎo - leading / dominant / prevailing / to lead / to direct / to dominate
伙伴
huǒbàn - partner / companion / comrade
部落
bùluò - tribe
土著
tǔzhù - aboriginal
频繁
pínfán - frequently / often
带领
dàilǐng - to guide / to lead
号召
hàozhào - to call / to appeal
趋势
qūshì - trend; tendency
萎缩
wěisuō - to wither / to dry up (of a plant)
恰恰
qiàqià - exactly / just / precisely
发源地
fāyuándì - place of origin / birthplace / source
温室气体
wēnshìqìtǐ - greenhouse gas
过敏
guò mǐn oversensitive / allergic / allergy
牧场
mùchǎng -
pasture / grazing land / ranch
摆动
bǎidòng -
to sway / to swing / to move back and forth / to oscillate
尴尬
gāngà - awkward; embarrassed
支柱
zhīzhù - mainstay / pillar / prop / backbone
恶果
èguǒ - evil consequence
怀疑
huáiyí - to doubt (sth); to be skeptical of / to have one’s doubts; to harbor suspicions; to suspect that
不得不
bùdébù - have no choice or option but to / cannot but / have to / can’t help it / can’t avoid
维他命
wéitāmìng - vitamin (loanword)
短缺
duǎn quē - shortage
消散
xiāo sàn - to dissipate
任何
rèn hé - any; whatever; whichever
导致
dǎo zhì - to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
激增
jī zēng to increase rapidly / to shoot up
蒸发
zhēng fā - to evaporate / evaporation
召开
zhào kāi - to convene (a conference or meeting) / to convoke / to call together
包裹
bāo guǒ - to wrap up / to bind up / bundle / parcel / package
填充
tián chōng - to fill up; to stuff / to fill in a blank space
援引
yuán yǐn - to quote; to cite / to recommend (one’s friends, associates etc)
处于
chǔ yú - to be in (some state, position, or condition)
阶段
jiē duàn - stage / section / phase / period
减缓
jiǎn huǎn - to slow down / to retard
热浪
rè làng - heat wave
土壤
tǔ rǎng - soil
聚焦
jù jiāo - to focus
缓解
huǎn jiě - to bring relief / to alleviate (a crisis) / to dull (a pain)
脱离
tuō lí - to separate oneself from / to break away from / diastasis (medicine) / abscission / abjunction (botany)
教会
jiào huì - Christian church
牺牲
xī shēng - to sacrifice one’s life / to sacrifice (sth valued) / beast slaughtered as a sacrifice
博弈
bó yì - games (such as chess, dice etc) / gambling / contest
难民
nànmín - refugee
陷阱
xiàn jǐng - pitfall / snare / trap
转型
zhuǎn xíng - to undergo fundamental change; to transition; to transform / to update (to a new model of product)
创新
chuàng xīn - to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails / innovation
节能
jié néng - to conserve energy; to minimize energy consumption
种族主义
zhǒng zú zhǔ yì - racism
循环
xún huán - to cycle / to circulate / circle / loop
碳中和
tàn zhōng hé carbon neutrality / carbon-neutral
植树造林
zhí shù zào lín - afforestation
认证
rèn zhèng - to authenticate / to approve
十足
shí zú - ample / complete / hundred percent / a pure shade (of some color)
激发
jī fā - to arouse / to stimulate / (physics) to excite
丧失
sàng shī - to lose / to forfeit
满足
mǎn zú -to satisfy / to meet (the needs of) / satisfied / content
兴趣
xìng qù - interest (desire to know about sth) / interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby
理智
lǐ zhì - reason / intellect / rationality / rational
陶醉
táo zuì - to be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in
罪犯
zuì fàn - criminal
遭到
zāo dào - to suffer / to meet with (sth unfortunate)
周围
zhōu wéi - environs; surroundings; periphery
遭到冷遇
zāodào lěngyù - receive the cold shoulder
内涵
nèi hán - meaningful content / implication / (semantics) connotation / inner qualities (of a person)
渲染
xuàn rǎn - to exaggerate / to embellish
晚生后辈
wǎnshēng hòubèi - next/younger generation
守岁
shǒu suì - to see in the New Year / to stay up all night on lunar New Year’s Eve
抱怨
bào yuàn - to complain / to grumble / to harbor a complaint / to feel dissatisfied
回忆
huí yì - to recall / memories / CL:個|个[gè]
意味
yì wèi - meaning / implication / flavor / overtone / to mean / to imply / (Tw) to get a sense of
组成
zǔ chéng - to form / to make up / to constitute
隆重
lóng zhòng - grand / prosperous / ceremonious / solemn
搅乱
jiǎo luàn - to disrupt / to throw into disorder
祭祀
jì sì - to offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors
风俗
fēngsú - social custom / CL: 個｜个
風俗
挨家挨户
āi jiā āi hù - to go from house to house
蕴涵
yùn hán - to contain / to accumulate / to embrace / implicit condition / implication / entailment
深刻
shēn kè - profound / deep / deep-going
温馨
wēn xīn - comfort / soft and fragrant / warm
赋予
fù yǔ - to assign / to entrust (a task) / to give / to bestow
注重
zhù zhòng - to pay attention to / to emphasize
咀嚼
jǔ jué - to chew / to think over
尊贵
zūn guì - respected / respectable / honorable
尤其
yóu qí - especially; particularly
燃料
rán liào - fuel
艺术
yì shù - art
改善
gǎi shàn - to make better; to improve / CL:個|个[gè]
皆
jiē - all / each and every / in all cases
民以食为天
mín yǐ shí wéi tiān - Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need. / Food first, ethical niceties second
嫉妒
jí dù - to be jealous of; to envy
家常便饭
jiā cháng biàn fàn - simple home-style meal / common occurrence / nothing out of the ordinary
烹调
pēng tiáo - to cook
交通阻塞
jiāo tōng zǔ sè - traffic jam
欲望
yù wàng - desire; longing; appetite; craving
不仅
bù jǐn - not just; not limited to / (as a correlative conjunction) not only (…, but also …)
醉翁之意不在酒
zuì wēng zhī yì bù zài jiǔ - wine-lover’s heart is not in the cup (idiom); a drinker not really interested in alcohol / having an ulterior motive / to have other things in mind / with an ax to grind / accomplishing something besides what one set out to do
丢
diū - to lose / to put aside / to throw
思索
sī suǒ - to think deeply / to ponder
倾向于
qīng xiàng yú - to incline to / to prefer / to be prone to
适应
shì yìng - to adapt / to fit / to suit
似乎
sì hū - it seems; seemingly; as if
咸
xián - salted / salty / stingy / miserly
意图
yì tú - intent / intention / to intend
延续
yán xù - to continue / to go on / to last
修养
xiū yǎng - accomplishment / training / self-cultivation
体现
体现
tǐ xiàn - to embody / to reflect / to incarnate
时刻
shí kè - time / juncture / moment / period of time / CL:個|个[gè],段[duàn] / constantly / always
判断
pàn duàn - to judge / to determine / judgment
偶然
ǒu rán - incidentally / occasional / occasionally / by chance / randomly
趁机
chèn jī - to seize an opportunity
繁荣
fán róng - prosperous; booming (economy)
欣慰
xīn wèi - to be gratified
矛盾
máo dùn - contradiction / CL:個|个[gè] / conflicting views / contradictory
坚持
jiān chí - to persevere with / to persist in / to insist on
支持
zhī chí - to be in favor of / to support / to back / support / backing / to stand by / CL:個|个[gè]
孝顺
xiào shùn - filial / dutiful / devoted to one’s parents (and grandparents etc) / to show filial piety towards (an older family member) / filial piety
推荐
tuī jiàn - to recommend / recommendation
俗气
sú qì - tacky / inelegant / in poor taste / vulgar / banal
公务员
gōng wù yuán - functionary / office-bearer、civil servant
独裁
dú cái - dictatorship
以德治国
yǐdézhìguó - rule a country through virtuous means
荒唐
huāng táng - beyond belief / preposterous / absurd / intemperate / dissipated
借用词
jièyòngcí - loanword
腐败
fǔ bài - corruption / to corrupt / to rot / rotten
繁琐
fán suǒ - many and complicated / mired in minor details
负担
fù dān - to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc) / burden
角色
jué sè - role; part (in a play or movie etc)
协同
贡献
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