Week13 Vocab Flashcards
Anti-trust laws
Legislation to prevent now monopolies from forming and police those that already exist
Inflation
Sustained increase in the general level of prices
Business Cycle
Alternating periods of growth and decline that the economy goes through
Fiscal Policy
The federal governments use of spending and taxation policies to affect overall business activity
Regressive tax
A tax that takes a larger percentage of lower incomes
Monopoly
When he market creates a sole provider for a good or service
Progressive tax
A tax that takes a larger percentage of higher incomes than lower incomes
Proportional tax
Taxpayers are required to pay 10% of income on taxes
Private goods
Goods that when consumed by one individual, cannot be consumed by another
Public goods
Economic goods that are consumed collectively, such as highways and national defense