Week11 Flashcards

1
Q

consciousness

A

the state of understanding and realizing something:

Working in an unemployment office had helped to raise his political consciousness.

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2
Q

enclose

A

to surround:

The garden is enclosed by four walls.

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3
Q

attach

A

to fasten or join one thing to something else:

I attached a note to the report and left it in his office.

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4
Q

enhance

A

to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something:

The marinade enhances the flavor of the fish.

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5
Q

perception

A

a belief or opinion, often held by many people and based on how things seem:

We have to change the public’s perception that money is being wasted.

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6
Q

draw inspiration from

A

〜からインスピレーションを引き出す

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7
Q

swell

A

to become larger and rounder:

[ I ] It’s spring, and the buds on the trees are beginning to swell.
[ I ] One of his eyes swelled shut.
[ T ] Immigrants swelled the city’s population (= increased it).
[ I ] fig. His chest swelled with pride at being chosen (= He felt extremely proud).

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8
Q

enlarge

A

to become bigger or to make something bigger:

They’ve enlarged the kitchen by building over part of the yard.

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9
Q

make use of sth

A

to use something that is available:

We must make use of every weapon we have in the fight against terrorism.

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10
Q

pause to

A

to stop doing something for a short time, or to make something stop for a short time

She paused to catch her breath, and then kept on jogging.

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11
Q

preserve

A

to keep something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged or destroyed:

to preserve the environment

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12
Q

effectiveness

A

効果

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13
Q

well-groomed

A

having a neat and pleasant appearance that is produced with care:

[ before noun ] A tall, well groomed man in a business suit walked in.

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14
Q

pavement

A

舗装

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15
Q

cue

A

合図

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16
Q

fuss

A

to give too much attention to small matters that are not important, usually in a way that shows that you are worried and not relaxed:

Please, stop fussing - the food’s cooking and there’s nothing more to do until the guests arrive.

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17
Q

laureate

A

受賞者

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18
Q

extravagant

A

贅沢な

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19
Q

single out

A

to choose one person or thing from a group for special attention, especially criticism or praise:

It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.

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20
Q

awash

A

あふれる

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21
Q

stimulation

A

刺激

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22
Q

cognitive function

A

認知機能

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23
Q

optimal

A

最適な

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24
Q

baldness

A

ハゲ

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25
Q

set up

A

to prepare

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26
Q

breathe

A

息をする
nはbreath

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27
Q

expand my horizons

A

increase your experience and knowledge

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28
Q

You’ll live to regret it

A

あとで後悔するよ

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29
Q

mind-numbingly boring

A

気が遠くなるほど退屈

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30
Q

end in tears

A

not end well and make you unhappy as a result

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31
Q

throw yourself in to the deep end

A

do sth for the first time without any help or preparation

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32
Q

earth-shattering

A

血を揺るがすような

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33
Q

self-explanatory

A

一目瞭然の

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34
Q

pre-loved

A

中古の

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35
Q

overcharge

A

to charge someone either more than the real price or more than the value of the product or service:

The gift shop in Paris overcharged me (by €10).

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36
Q

overestimate

A

to guess an amount that is too high or a size that is too big:

I overestimated and there was a lot of food left over after the party.

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37
Q

counterproductive

A

逆効果な

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38
Q

intuitive

A

直感的な

39
Q

be willing to

A

喜んで〜する

40
Q

stifles

A

息が詰まる

41
Q

boundary

A

境界

42
Q

daring

A

大胆な

43
Q

minimize
1,0,2,0

A

n,minimum
adj,minimal minimized

44
Q

threat
0,1,2,0

A

v,threaten
adj,threatening

45
Q

innovate
1,0,1,0

A

innovation
innovative

46
Q

limited
2,1,1,0

A

n,limit 限界 limitation 制限
v,limit
adj,limiting

47
Q

reveal
1,0,1,0

A

n,revelation
adj,revelatory

48
Q

dramatic
1,1,0,0

A

n,drama
v,dramatise

49
Q

fright

A

the feeling of fear, especially if felt suddenly, or an experience of fear that happens suddenly:

I lay in bed shaking with fright.

50
Q

tembling

A

震え

51
Q

vulnerable

A

脆弱

52
Q

capable nega

A

incapable

53
Q

irrational

A

非合理な

54
Q

aim for

A

〜を目指す

55
Q

anxious n,

A

anxiety

56
Q

demanding

A

needing a lot of time, attention, or energy:
She’s a very demanding child.

57
Q

worthwhile

A

価値のある

58
Q

He has dedicated his life __ scientific research.

A

to

59
Q

She has devoted all her energies/life __ the care of homeless people.

A

to

60
Q

timid

A

shy

61
Q

Is there anything you’re not sure __?

A

of

62
Q

Don’t let one little quarrel come __ you.

A

between

63
Q

Motor vehicles are prohibited ___ driving on the ice.

A

from

64
Q

He’s furious ___ the way he’s been treated.

A

about

65
Q

He had always been very jealous __ his brother’s good looks.

A

of

66
Q

I’ve decided __ blue for the bathroom.

A

on

to choose something or someone after careful thought:

67
Q

Obviously, we were disappointed __ the jury’s verdict.

A

in
他人のことだとwith

68
Q

The professor is an expert __ the rights of tax-exempt organizations.

We need someone who is an expert __ display design.

He is a leading expert __ the field of waste management.

A

on,at,in

69
Q

Are you __ need __ help?

A

in, of

70
Q

interstate

A

adj

involving two or more of the states into which some countries such as the U.S. are divided:

71
Q

misbehave

A

to behave badly:

I was always getting in trouble for misbehaving at school.

72
Q

hypercritical

A

extremely critical (= too eager to find mistakes in everything)

73
Q

overview

A

概要

74
Q

oversee

A

監督する

75
Q

hyperactive

A

a lot of movement

76
Q

__ a payment/loan/investment, etc.

A

make

77
Q

safeguard

A

protect

78
Q

You __ __ be just like your mother.(to begin to do or be:)

A

get to

79
Q

suspect
1,0,1,1

A

n,suspiction
adj,suspicious
adv,suspiciously

80
Q

law np,

A

lawyer

81
Q

crime adj

A

criminal

82
Q

These new demands may be hard for traditional managers to take __.(to accept a particular job or responsibility)

A

on

83
Q

She made a few half-hearted attempts __ join in their conversation.

A

to

84
Q

irresistable

A

impossible to refuse, oppose, or avoid because it is too pleasant, attractive, or strong:

an irresistible offer

85
Q

There will be a full investigation to work __ what caused the accident.(find the answer)

A

out

86
Q

There is some chance of Pete changing his mind.

A
87
Q

Apart __ you and me/You and me apart, I don’t think there was anyone there under 30.

A

from

88
Q

I feel like going to get ice cream – want to come?

A

〜したい

89
Q

Do you play any other sports __ golf?(in addition to)

A

besides

90
Q

be in difficulties with

A
91
Q

I’m afraid I have __ at all to say.

A

nothing

92
Q

tidy

A

きちんとした

93
Q

It takes him ages to cook.

A

He spends ages cooking

94
Q

energy
0,1,1,1

A

v,energise
adj,energetic
adv,energetically