Week11

Question 1

consciousness

Answer 1

the state of understanding and realizing something:

Working in an unemployment office had helped to raise his political consciousness.

Question 2

enclose

Answer 2

to surround:

The garden is enclosed by four walls.

Question 3

attach

Answer 3

to fasten or join one thing to something else:

I attached a note to the report and left it in his office.

Question 4

enhance

Answer 4

to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something:

The marinade enhances the flavor of the fish.

Question 5

perception

Answer 5

a belief or opinion, often held by many people and based on how things seem:

We have to change the public’s perception that money is being wasted.

Question 6

draw inspiration from

Answer 6

〜からインスピレーションを引き出す

Question 7

swell

Answer 7

to become larger and rounder:

[ I ] It’s spring, and the buds on the trees are beginning to swell.
[ I ] One of his eyes swelled shut.
[ T ] Immigrants swelled the city’s population (= increased it).
[ I ] fig. His chest swelled with pride at being chosen (= He felt extremely proud).

Question 8

enlarge

Answer 8

to become bigger or to make something bigger:

They’ve enlarged the kitchen by building over part of the yard.

Question 9

make use of sth

Answer 9

to use something that is available:

We must make use of every weapon we have in the fight against terrorism.

Question 10

pause to

Answer 10

to stop doing something for a short time, or to make something stop for a short time

She paused to catch her breath, and then kept on jogging.

Question 11

preserve

Answer 11

to keep something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged or destroyed:

to preserve the environment

Question 12

effectiveness

Answer 12

効果

Question 13

well-groomed

Answer 13

having a neat and pleasant appearance that is produced with care:

[ before noun ] A tall, well groomed man in a business suit walked in.

Question 14

pavement

Answer 14

舗装

Question 15

cue

Answer 15

合図

Question 16

fuss

Answer 16

to give too much attention to small matters that are not important, usually in a way that shows that you are worried and not relaxed:

Please, stop fussing - the food’s cooking and there’s nothing more to do until the guests arrive.

Question 17

laureate

Answer 17

受賞者

Question 18

extravagant

Answer 18

贅沢な

Question 19

single out

Answer 19

to choose one person or thing from a group for special attention, especially criticism or praise:

It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.

Question 20

awash

Answer 20

あふれる

Question 21

stimulation

Answer 21

刺激

Question 22

cognitive function

Answer 22

認知機能

Question 23

optimal

Answer 23

最適な

Question 24

baldness

Answer 24

ハゲ

Question 25

set up

Answer 25

to prepare

Question 26

breathe

Answer 26

息をする nはbreath

Question 27

expand my horizons

Answer 27

increase your experience and knowledge

Question 28

You'll live to regret it

Answer 28

あとで後悔するよ

Question 29

mind-numbingly boring

Answer 29

気が遠くなるほど退屈

Question 30

end in tears

Answer 30

not end well and make you unhappy as a result

Question 31

throw yourself in to the deep end

Answer 31

do sth for the first time without any help or preparation

Question 32

earth-shattering

Answer 32

血を揺るがすような

Question 33

self-explanatory

Answer 33

一目瞭然の

Question 34

pre-loved

Answer 34

中古の

Question 35

overcharge

Answer 35

to charge someone either more than the real price or more than the value of the product or service: The gift shop in Paris overcharged me (by €10).

Question 36

overestimate

Answer 36

to guess an amount that is too high or a size that is too big: I overestimated and there was a lot of food left over after the party.

Question 37

counterproductive

Answer 37

逆効果な

Question 38

intuitive

Answer 38

直感的な

Question 39

be willing to

Answer 39

喜んで〜する

Question 40

stifles

Answer 40

息が詰まる

Question 41

boundary

Answer 41

境界

Question 42

daring

Answer 42

大胆な

Question 43

minimize 1,0,2,0

Answer 43

n,minimum adj,minimal minimized

Question 44

threat 0,1,2,0

Answer 44

v,threaten adj,threatening

Question 45

innovate 1,0,1,0

Answer 45

innovation innovative

Question 46

limited 2,1,1,0

Answer 46

n,limit 限界 limitation 制限 v,limit adj,limiting

Question 47

reveal 1,0,1,0

Answer 47

n,revelation adj,revelatory

Question 48

dramatic 1,1,0,0

Answer 48

n,drama v,dramatise

Question 49

fright

Answer 49

the feeling of fear, especially if felt suddenly, or an experience of fear that happens suddenly: I lay in bed shaking with fright.

Question 50

tembling

Answer 50

震え

Question 51

vulnerable

Answer 51

脆弱

Question 52

capable nega

Answer 52

incapable

Question 53

irrational

Answer 53

非合理な

Question 54

aim for

Answer 54

〜を目指す

Question 55

anxious n,

Answer 55

anxiety

Question 56

demanding

Answer 56

needing a lot of time, attention, or energy: She's a very demanding child.

Question 57

worthwhile

Answer 57

価値のある

Question 58

He has dedicated his life __ scientific research.

Answer 58

to

Question 59

She has devoted all her energies/life __ the care of homeless people.

Answer 59

to

Question 60

timid

Answer 60

shy

Question 61

Is there anything you're not sure __?

Answer 61

of

Question 62

Don't let one little quarrel come __ you.

Answer 62

between

Question 63

Motor vehicles are prohibited ___ driving on the ice.

Answer 63

from

Question 64

He's furious ___ the way he's been treated.

Answer 64

about

Question 65

He had always been very jealous __ his brother's good looks.

Answer 65

of

Question 66

I've decided __ blue for the bathroom.

Answer 66

on to choose something or someone after careful thought:

Question 67

Obviously, we were disappointed __ the jury’s verdict.

Answer 67

in 他人のことだとwith

Question 68

The professor is an expert __ the rights of tax-exempt organizations. We need someone who is an expert __ display design. He is a leading expert __ the field of waste management.

Answer 68

on,at,in

Question 69

Are you __ need __ help?

Answer 69

in, of

Question 70

interstate

Answer 70

adj involving two or more of the states into which some countries such as the U.S. are divided:

Question 71

misbehave

Answer 71

to behave badly: I was always getting in trouble for misbehaving at school.

Question 72

hypercritical

Answer 72

extremely critical (= too eager to find mistakes in everything)

Question 73

overview

Answer 73

概要

Question 74

oversee

Answer 74

監督する

Question 75

hyperactive

Answer 75

a lot of movement

Question 76

__ a payment/loan/investment, etc.

Answer 76

make

Question 77

safeguard

Answer 77

protect

Question 78

You __ __ be just like your mother.(to begin to do or be:)

Answer 78

get to

Question 79

suspect 1,0,1,1

Answer 79

n,suspiction adj,suspicious adv,suspiciously

Question 80

law np,

Answer 80

lawyer

Question 81

crime adj

Answer 81

criminal

Question 82

These new demands may be hard for traditional managers to take __.(to accept a particular job or responsibility)

Answer 82

on

Question 83

She made a few half-hearted attempts __ join in their conversation.

Answer 83

to

Question 84

irresistable

Answer 84

impossible to refuse, oppose, or avoid because it is too pleasant, attractive, or strong: an irresistible offer

Question 85

There will be a full investigation to work __ what caused the accident.(find the answer)

Answer 85

out

Question 86

There is some chance of Pete changing his mind.

Question 87

Apart __ you and me/You and me apart, I don't think there was anyone there under 30.

Answer 87

from

Question 88

I feel like going to get ice cream – want to come?

Answer 88

〜したい

Question 89

Do you play any other sports __ golf?(in addition to)

Answer 89

besides

Question 90

be in difficulties with

Question 91

I'm afraid I have __ at all to say.

Answer 91

nothing

Question 92

tidy

Answer 92

きちんとした

Question 93

It takes him ages to cook.

Answer 93

He spends ages cooking

Question 94

energy 0,1,1,1

Answer 94

v,energise adj,energetic adv,energetically