IELTS Writing Flashcards

1
Q

増加 動詞4つ

A

increase
rise
grow
climb

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2
Q

増加 名詞5つ

A

an increase
a rise
a climb
growth
show an upward trend

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3
Q

減少 動詞4つ

A

decrease
decline
fall
drop

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4
Q

減少 名詞5つ

A

a decrease
a decline
a drop
a fall
show a downward trend

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5
Q

安定 動詞2つ

A

remain staible
level off

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6
Q

安定 名詞2つ

A

reach a plateau
see a period of stability

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7
Q

不安定 動詞2つ名詞2つ

A

fluctuate/fluctuation
vary/variation

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8
Q

最高 名詞2つ

A

reach a peak
reach the highest point

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9
Q

最低 名詞1つ

A

reach the lowest point

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10
Q

大幅 表現3つ

A

dramatic/dramatically
significant/significantly
considerable/considerably

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11
Q

急 表現3つ

A

sharp/sharply
steep/steeply
rapid/rapidly

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12
Q

徐々 表現1つ

A

gradual/gradually

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13
Q

一定 ad/adj表現2つ

A

steady/steadily
constant/constantly

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14
Q

わずか 表現3つ

A

slight/slightly
modest/modestly
marginal/marginally

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15
Q

予想される4つ

A

be anticipated/estimated/expected/projected

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16
Q

経験する2つ

A

S saw/experienced

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17
Q

the percentage/proportion of の前に使える 〜を占める

A

make up
constitute
account for

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18
Q

失業率

A

unemployment rate

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19
Q

〜の数値

A

the figure for

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20
Q

〜一方では

A

while(文頭も可)
whereas(文中のみ)

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21
Q

対照的に 2つ

A

In contrast,
Conversely,

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22
Q

2倍になる
3倍になる
半分になる

A

double
triple
halve

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23
Q

〜の2倍

A

twice the (amount/number/size/percentage/figure/level) of

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24
Q

2分の1
4分の1
4分の3
3分の1

A

a half
a quarter
three quarters
one-third

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25
まず初めに 3つ
Firstly Initially In the first place
26
次に、その後 4つ
Secondly Following that Subsequently Afterwards
27
最後に 2つ
Lastly Finally
28
約〜 2つ
approximately roughly
29
〜に近い 3つ
almost nearly virtually
30
〜年から〜年の間 2つ
between A and B From A to B
31
〜年間 1つ
over a period of 〜years
32
〜年間に渡って 1つ
over the 〜years
33
〜の始め、半ば、終わりに
at the beginning of/ in the middle of / at the end of
34
10年間、20年間
a decade/ two dacades
35
〜に位置している 2つ
be located/situated
36
〜配置されている 2つ
be positioned/placed
37
〜に囲まれている
be surrounded by
38
〜の近くに/隣に 4つ
close to → next to → right next to → adjacent to
39
〜の反対側に 2つ
across on the opposite side of
40
〜沿いに
along
41
AがBに変わる 4つ
A is turned/changed into B 全く別物になる場合は、 A is transformed/converted into B
42
AがBに置き換えられる 3つ
A is replaced into B A gives way to B A makes way for B
43
Aが改修される
A is renovated
44
AがBへ移動する 2つ
A is moved/relocated to B
45
Aは何も変わらない
A remains unchanged
46
AがBに加えられる
A is added to B
47
Aが拡大されてBになる
A is expanded into B
48
Aの数が減る
A is reduced in number
49
Aの規模が小さくなる 2つ
A becomes smaller in size A is reduced in size
50
AはBの2倍/3倍/半分/4分の1のサイズ/数になる
A becomes double/triple/half/quarter the size/number of B
51
Aが狭くなる
A is narrowed
52
Aが撤去される 2つ
A is removed/cleared
53
〜の北に位置する
lies/be located in the north of 〜
54
右上にある 左下の角にある 中央にある
be placed/set/positioned at the top-right of in the bottom-left corner of in the center of
55
段階2つ
stage,step
56
工程 nv
process, process
57
生産 nv
product, production
58
〜に分けられる2つ
be separated/divided into
59
材料、物質、製品、機器、道具
material, substance, product, equipment, tool
60
押しつぶされる 溶ける 貯蔵される
be crushed be melted be stored
61
混ぜられる 選別される 収穫される
be mixed/combined be selected be harvested
62
取り除かれる パック詰めされる 運ばれる
be removed be packed/packaged be transported/delivered
63
加熱される 浸される 完成する
be heated be soaked be completed
64
〜のライフサイクル 成長して〜になる 〜を主食とする
the life cycle of 〜 grow/develop into 〜 feed/live on 〜
65
十分に成長する
grow/reach to (full) maturity
66
卵をうむ 卵が孵化する
lay eggs eggs hatch
67
〜を示している AとBを比べている Aに関する情報を示している
illustrate compare A and B provide information about/on A
68
How A is generated 言い換え2つ
the way in which A is generated the process of A generation
69
年齢層 4つ
age group/category/range/bracket
70
the amount of traffic 言い換え1つ
the traffic volume
71
交通手段 4つ
a type/mode/method/means of transportation
72
利点 6つ
advantage, merit, benefit, upside, positive aspect, plus point
73
欠点 4つ
disadvantage, drawback, downside, negative aspect
74
〜に対する解決策 3つ
solution for, remedy for, countermeasure against
75
豊かな国 5つ
rich, wealthy, affluent, developed, advanced - country/nation
76
貧しい国 3つ
poor, needy, undeveloped - country/nation
77
〜に悪影響である 4つ
be bad for, damaging to, harmful to, detrimental to
78
高める 5つ
inprove, enhance, boost, promote, foster
79
そうは言っても
That being said Having said that
80
同様に 〜で見たように 〜と似たように
Likewise As seen in (n.) Similary to
81
その上 6つ
In addition, Additionally, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, What's more,
82
〜に関して
Regarding (n.) In termes of (n.) As regards (n.)
83
それ故に 2つ
Therefore, Thus,
84
〜を考えた時に
when considering (n.)
85
総合的に見て
On balance,
86
〜を上回る 4つ
outweigh exceed surpass be superior to
87
かなりの 3つ
significant remarkable 顕著な outstanding
88
重要な 4つ
important crucial essential vital
89
つまり
This means that
90
結論を言うと
To sum up, In conclusion,
91
AとB それぞれ 2つ
respectively in tern
92
〜と見ることができる
It can be seen that
93
〜の中で際立っているのは
What stand out from (n.)
94
AからBに及ぶ
range from A to B
95
〜とは対照的に
as opposed to in contrast to
96
〜から始まって、〜に終わるまで
commencing with A and ending with B
97
〜に賛成の
in favour of (n.)
98
〜という事実を心に留める
bear in mind that
99
〜なのは疑いがない
There in no doubt that