Week One Flashcards

1
Q

Institutional Social Welfare

A

Proactive: example: Public Eduation

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2
Q

Residual Social Welfare

A

Reactive: example: TANF and Food Stamps

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3
Q

1690-1800

A

Colonial Period

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4
Q

1801-1860

A

Pre-Civil War Period

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5
Q

1861-1874

A

Civil War / Postwar Period
First Federal Intervention occurred

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6
Q

1875-1925

A

Progressive Era
Birth of the Social Work Profession

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7
Q

1926-1940

A

Great Depression / New Deal
Social Insurance and Public Assistance were key social welfare responses

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8
Q

1941-1959

A

World War II and after
GI Bill was passed

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9
Q

1960-1975

A

Social Reform Period
War on Poverty

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10
Q

1976-2000

A

Retrenchment Period
Federal cutbacks and control given to state-level policies

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11
Q

2001-Present

A

New Millennium
Terrorism, Recession, and Economic Issues are of concern

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12
Q

Cash Assistance Delivery

A

Provision of resources through financial transfers, and usually based on financial need.

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13
Q

In-Kind Benefits

A

Aid in the form of tangible items, that is, food or housing.

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14
Q

Entitlements

A

Can be cash assistance or in-kind benefits. Public Assistance Programs and Social Insurance Programs, where both are established to alleviate poverty, are also important when reviewing social welfare programming.

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15
Q

Charity Organization Society

A

Began in the US in the 1870’s;
Poverty is a character defect

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16
Q

Settlement Movement

A

Institutionalized in America in 1889
Strives to create a strong core within communities that supports and improves the social and economic status of individuals and families.