Week Of January 3rd Flashcards

1
Q

The series of predictable changes that occur in a community over time

A

Succession

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2
Q

The first species to populate an area during succession

A

Pioneer Species

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3
Q

Process by which a species spreads to a new area

A

Colonize

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4
Q

When a species is the most abundant species in an ecosystem

A

Dominate

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5
Q

The number and variety of different species in an area

A

Biodiversity

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6
Q

A species that influences the survival of many other species in an ecosystem

A

Keystone Species

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7
Q

The disappearance of all members of a species from Earth

A

Extinction

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8
Q

Species that are not native to a habitat and can out-compete native species in an ecosystem

A

Invasive Species

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9
Q

Importance

A

Value

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10
Q

Value related to money or profit

A

Economic

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11
Q

The benefits that humans derive from ecosystems.

A

Ecosystem Services

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12
Q

The study of how organisms interact with each other and their environment.

A

Ecology

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13
Q

Anything naturally occurring in the environment that humans use.

A

Natural Resource

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14
Q

The practice of using less of a resource so that it can last longer.

A

Conservation

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15
Q

The ability of an ecosystem to maintain biodiversity and production indefinitely.

A

Sustainability

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16
Q

The practice of helping a degraded or destroyed ecosystem recover from damage.

A

Ecological Restoration

17
Q

Include recreational services, such as paddling a canoe at a local lake or going on a hike, and edu services such as exploring Earth’s History.

A

Cultural Services

18
Q

The products obtained from natural resources in an ecosystem. Anything naturally occurring in the environment that humans use.

A

Provisional Services

19
Q

Benefits humans receive from natural processes.

A

Regulatory Services

20
Q

They cycle resources such as water, nutrients, gases, and soil throughout the ecosystem.

A

Supporting Services