week five vocab Flashcards

1
Q

language

A

socially shared rule governed tool using arbitrary symbols

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2
Q

generative

A

freshly created utterance

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3
Q

dynamic

A

changes over time

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4
Q

linguistic intuition

A

we don’t know why

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5
Q

3 building blocks of language

A

form
use
content

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6
Q

3 descriptions of form

A

phonology
morphology
syntax

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7
Q

phonology

A

sound system

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8
Q

morphology

A

structure of words

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8
Q

syntax

A

word order sentence of meaning that define a word

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9
Q

2 descriptors of content

A

semantics
semantic features

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10
Q

semantics

A

meaning of language

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11
Q

semantic features

A

pieces of meaning that define a word

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12
Q

types of language use

A

pragamatic

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13
Q

pragamatic

A

social rules and constructs of language

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14
Q

3 building blocks of speech

A

phonemes
syllables
prosody

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14
Q

prosody

A

pitch
loudness
duration

15
Q

culture

A

set of beliefs and assumptions shared by a group

16
Q

socialization

A

process of learning language and how to interact with others within your culture

17
Q

acculturation

A

process of learning or adapting to different cultures

18
Q

dialect

A

reflects a regional, social, cultural, or ethnic identity

19
Q

accents

A

intonation

20
Q

idiolect

A

speech patterns of an individual

21
Q

cross linguistic approach

A

focuses on linguistic skills unique to each language

21
Q

bilingual approach

A

treat aspects/skills common to both language first