Week 9 Flashcards
Bismarkian models
-social insurance model
Social insurance model
-multiple entities pay for health care
-compulsory insurance with few exceptions
-contributions geared to income
-non-profit organizations that pay for health care
What countries follow a social insurance model
-germany
-france
-netherlands
Beveridge models
-national health service model
National health service model
-single payer
-nationalization of hospitals and staff
-financed by general revenues
-general practitioner capitation
What countries follow a national health service model
-UK
-sweden
-italy
Is the US public or private system dominant
-private
-67% of population
How many people in the US lack health insurance
-8.7%
What percentage of private insurance is covered by employers
-55%
What is included in private insurance covered by employers
-entire family coverage
-offer choice of plan
-benefits vary widely
-employees typically contribute to premium
-often involves managed care
What percentage of private insurance is covered by employees
-28%
How is private insurance paid by employees
-deductibles
-co-pays
-services and medical equipment not covered in plan
Types of public insurance in the US
-medicare
-medicaid
-childrens health insurance plan
Medicare eligibility
-people 65+
-people with long term disabilities
How many parts of medicare are there
-A-D