Week 8 Quiz Material Flashcards

1
Q

What are the indications for an MRI?

A

Progressive muscle weakness, profound muscle weakness, surgical consult, cauda equina symptoms, lack of expected response, suspected upper lumbar disc herniation

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of cauda equina?

A

Urinary retention, saddle paresthesia, incontinence, urgency

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3
Q

What is the expected response rate to care?

A

50% in 4-6 weeks, 80-10% in 3 months

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4
Q

What is the best clue for differentiating Sprains and strains?

A

Muscle testing

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5
Q

What is the most common diagnosis associated with a slip and fall?

A

Sprain

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6
Q

What diagnoses mean lumbalgia?

A

Nonspecific low back pain, lumbar sprain/strain, lumbar joint dysfunction, facet irritation

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7
Q

What are the three things required for a cervical facet lesion diagnosis?

A

Extension rotation test reproduces familiar pain, pain with static palpation over the facet, restriction in PA joint glide

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8
Q

What are non-conservative treatments for cervical facet lesions?

A

Surgical destruction of the nerve with mixed results

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9
Q

Where will palpation be tender in sprain?

A

Over the ligament, potentially with a palpable defect (moderate-severe)

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10
Q

Where will palpation be tender in a strain?

A

Over the muscle, potentially a palpable defect (moderate-severe)

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11
Q

Where in pROM will sprains be painful?

A

Midrange if joint is inflamed

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