Week 7: VLAN, InterVLAN Routing Flashcards

1
Q

Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) are a way to what?

A

Organize & Manage switching resources

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2
Q

Where are VLAN’s widely deployed?

A

Enterprise Environments

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3
Q

The ports on a switch are part of what?

A

A default LAN

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4
Q

When all the ports on a switch are in the same default LAN, that meas what?

A

they are in the same segment & broadcast domain

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5
Q

What is a VLAN?

A

A partitioning of the single Broadcast Domain of a switch into several Broadcast Domains

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6
Q

What are the reasons for using VLANs?

A

When there is an administrative need to separate or integrate network traffic

The traffic interest is the same as the resources that they access

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7
Q

What limitations have modern switches overcome?

A

The traditional distance limitations of Ethernet

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8
Q

How far can a Switch environment span?

A

A Switch Environment can logically or virtually span over several locations

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9
Q

What is a Trunk?

A

A link that is designed to carry multiple signals simultaneously to provide network access between two points

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10
Q

How does a trunk function?

A

A Trunk labels frames with the corresponding VLAN number

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11
Q

True or False: A PC connected to a VLAN port would see the VLAN as a VLAN

A

False, a PC connceted to a VLAN port would see the VLAN as a normal LAN

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12
Q

What are the two types of ports?

A

Access

Trunk

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13
Q

True or False: VLANs are LANs

A

True

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14
Q

True or False: VLANs are separate subnets

A

True

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15
Q

Where is trunking required?

A

For inter-VLAN routing

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16
Q

What is Trunking?

A

The process of using ISL or 802.1q to allow multiple VLAN traffic on the same link

17
Q

What is Router-on-a-stick?

A

when a single link us used to connect a router with the switch containing multiple VLANs

18
Q

How is routing-on-a-stick implemented?

A

by creating sub-interfaces on a router

19
Q

What are the two standards for Trunk Tagging Systems?

A

Proprietary Cisco Inter-Switch Link ISL

IEEE802.1Q - Open Standard for Virtual Bridged LANs