Week 7 Evaluating Strategic Options Flashcards
What is the SAF criteria?
Systematic criteria and techniques that evaluate strategic options. 3 parts.
Suitability - key opps and constraints
Acceptability - meet sholder expectaqtions (risk, return, reactions)
Feasibility - has or can get strategic capabilities
Define Suitability
RSL CD
Extent addresses orgs key opportunities and constraints.
Rationale of strategy.
5 tools Ranking Scenario screening Life cycle analysis Capability screening Decision tree
Suitability screen technique - Ranking
Strategies assessed against key factors and ranked on score
Comparison, debate.
Suitability screen technique - scenario screening
suitability considered by testing strategy against scenario.
Contingencies, hypothesis testing, encourages flexibility
Suitability screen technique - CA screening
Ranks strategy on how the underlying capabilities contribute to Competitive advantage. 3 stages:
Suitability screen technique - Decision Trees
Strategic options are ‘eliminated’ at each branch allowing preferred options to emerge.
Suitability screen technique - Life cycle analysis.
Assumes a competitive position, assesses strategy position against industry life cycle.
Challenges options.
- Life cycle = Developing Growth Shake out Mature Decline
- Position = Dominant Strong Favorable Tenable Weak
Define Acceptability
Examines expected performance of strategy against stakeholder expectations. ‘3 Rs’ – risk, return, stakeholder reactions.
Within Acceptability - what are the features of risk?
PSFB
Extent outcome of strategy can be predicted. Tools:
- Position analysis
- Sensitivity analysis – comparison, underlying assumptions change
- Financial ratios – how key financial ratio’s change upon strategy
- Break even analysis – where business will recover fixed and variable costs
Within Acceptability - what are the features of return?
FSCR
The financial benefits stakeholders expect to receive from a strategy.
eg: financial analysis - acceptability of returns using fin indicators
shareholder value analysis - of applying capital
cost benefit analysis - $$ on tangible & intangibles measure holistic view
real option analysis - cost/benefit clarified through impelmentation
Within Acceptability - what are the features of reactions of stakeholders?
Likely reactions of stakeholders and impacts as a result of the introduction of strategy.
Define Feasability and list the 3 types of Feasability
FPI
Concerned with whether an organisation has or can obtain the capabilities to deliver a strategy.
Financial - likelihood raising funds
People - Competencies / systems
Integration - likelihood obtaining resources in and out of org
• What are the four qualifications for evaluation criteria?
SCII
SAFe no substitute for good management judgement
Consistency – parts of strategy must work together
Implementation may reveal factors prompting reassessment.
In practice - evaluation of strategy not always the norm